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2012年雅思考试阅读模拟试题(十二)(附答案)

2012-04-08来源:和谐英语
  Questions 1-6
  Do the following statemets reflect the claims of the writer in Reading Passage 1?
  Write your answer in Boxes 1-6 on your answer sheet.
  TRUE if the statemenht reflets the claims of the writer
  FALSE if the statement contradicts the claims of the writer
  NOT GIVEN if it is possbile to say what the writer thinks about this
  1.After years’ introspection and mistrust, continental European governments will resurrect their enthusiasm for more integration in 2007.
  2. The European consitution was officially approved in 2005 in spite of the oppositon of French and Dutch voters.
  3. The Treaty of Rome , which is considered as the fundamental charter of the European Union, was signed in 1957.
  4.It is very unlikely that European countries will sign the declaration at the 50th anniversary of the Treaty of Rome.
  5.French government will hold the EU’s presidency and lay down the agenda during the first half of 2008.
  6.For a long time in hisotry, there has been confrontation between Britain and the rest of European countries.
  Questions 7-10
  Complet the following sentencces.
  Choose NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS from Reading Passage 1 for each answer.
  Write your answer in Boxes 7-10 on your answer sheet.
  7. Every four or five years, European countries tend to make a rapid progress towards ___________________by signing a new treaty.
  8. The European constitution is supposed to ______________________for yet more integration of European Union member countries.
  9. The bureaucratic planners in Brussels and Berlin rashly ignore the possibility of __________________and think the new consitution will be delivered in 2009-10.
  10. The politics of the three large continental countries, __________________ and the economic recovery will join together to urge the integration in 2007.
  Questions 11-14
  Choose the appropriate letters A-D and write them in boxes 11-14 on your answer sheet.
  11. Which of the following statemnts is true of Euopean economic development.
  A. The economy of Europe developed much faster than that of Asia before 2006.
  B. The growth of European economy was slightly slower than that of America in 2006.
  C. The development of European economy are likely to slow down by 2007.
  D. The recovery of European economy may be considerably accelerated by 2007.
  12. The word “immobilised” in the last line of Section C means ___________.
  A. stopped completely.
  B. pushed strongly.
  C. motivated wholely.
  D. impeded totally.
  13. Which of the following statements about the treaties in European countries is NOT TRUE.
  A. The Maastricht Treaty was signed in 1992.
  B. The Treaty of Amsterdan was signed in 1997.
  C. The Treaty of Nice was signed in 2001.
  D. The Treaty of Rome was signed in 2007.
  14. The European constitution failed to be ratified in 2005--2006, because
  A. The leaders of France, Italy and Germany were defensive, cynical and self-destructuve..
  B. The voters in two countries of the Union --France and Holland rejected the constitution.
  C. The leaders of the EU thought that it was unneccessary to pursue any European policy.
  D. France, Italy and Germany are the three largest and most influential euro-zone countries.
  Keys to the Questions 1-14

  1. TRUE
  Explanation
  See the first sentence in Section A “Aftera period of introversion and stunned self-disbelief, continental European governments will recover their enthusiasm for pan-European institution-building in 2007”.
  2. FALSE
  Explanation
  See the third sentence in Section C “And in 2005 they were supposed to ratify a European constitution, laying the ground for yet more integration—until the calm rhythm was rudely shattered by French and Dutch voters.”.
  3. TRUE
  Explanation
  See the first sentence in the Section D “In 2007 the European Union marks the 50th anniversary of another treaty—the Treaty of Rome, its founding charter.”.
  4. FALSE
  Explanation
  See the third sentence in Section D“But it does not take a Machiavelli to spot that once governments have signed the declaration (and it seems unlikely anyone would be so uncollegiate as to veto it) they will already be halfway towards committing themselves to a new treaty”.
  5. NOT GIVEN
  Explanation
  See the first sentence in Section E “According to the German government—which holds the EU’s agenda-setting presidency during the first half of 2007”.
  6. TRUE
  Explanation
  See the third sentence in Section H“The British government, for one, will almost certainly not want to go with the flow, beginning yet another chapter in the long history of confrontation between Britain and the rest of Europe”.
  7. further integration
  Explanation
  See the second sentence in Section C“Every four or five years, European countries take a large stride towards further integration by signing a new treaty”.
  8. lay the ground
  Explanation
  See the third sentence in Section C “And in 2005 they were supposed to ratify a European constitution, laying the ground for yet more integration—until the calm rhythm was rudely shattered by French and Dutch voters.”.
  9. publc rejection
  Explanation
  See the third sentence in Section E“Then, according to bureaucratic planners in Brussels and Berlin, blithely ignoring the possibility of public rejection, the whole thing will be signed, sealed and a new constitution delivered in 2009--10.”
  10. bureaucratc momentum
  Explanation
  See the frst sentence in Section H “The upshot is that the politics of the three large continental countries, bureaucratic momentum and the economics of recovery will all be aligned to give a push towards integration in 2007.”.
  11. C
  Explanation
  See the last sentence in Section B “Since politics often reacts to economic change with a lag, 2006’s improvement in economic growth will have its impact in 2007, though the recovery may be ebbing by then”.
  12. A
  Explanation
  See the last sentence in Section C “But the political impetus to sign something every four or five years has only been interrupted, not immobilised, by this setback.”
  13 . D
  Explanation
  See the first sentence in Section D “In 2007 the European Union marks the 50th anniversary of another treaty—the Treaty of Rome, its founding charter.”
  14 .B
  Explanation
  See third sentence in Section C: “And in 2005 they were supposed to ratify a European constitution, laying the ground for yet more integration—until the calm rhythm was rudely shattered by French and Dutch voters.”.