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雅思阅读技巧之万能标记法

2018-01-16来源:互联网

  一.在词下方做标记

  1.表示次序关系

  递进关系: also, apart from, besides, moreover, furthermore

  时间先后: now, later, before, after, since, when, first, second, next, at last, eventually, finally

  排列次序: another, the second…even more…the most… the best… the least…

  在词下面划横线

  2.表示比较关系

  对比转折: but, however, though, although, yet, nevertheless, on the other hand...

  相似关系: like, as, similar to, in the same way, or...

  在词下画三角△

  3.表示因果关系

  as, because, for, since, owing to, thanks to, lead to, as a result, result in, consequently, therefore, thus, hence, so, cause...

  在词下画圈~

  4.表示举例说明关系

  that is to say, in other words, e.g. such as, for example, for instance...

  将(词)括起来

  5.表示特殊含义

  最高级 –est, most, best...

  唯一性 only, unique, merely, barely, exclusively...

  比较级 –er, more, better, superior, inferior, preferable...

  在词下划波浪线∽

  6.表示目的关系

  In order to, so as to, to, for...

  在词下划双横线

  二.写在文旁的

  人名 地名 专有名词大写名词

  首字母提炼(人名注意名和姓是否同时出现)

  三.在文上做标记

  观点,概念及表明观点的词:

  idea, thought, concept, view, opinion, perspective, explanation, prediction, result, consequence, summary, aftermath...

  notice, indicate, say, believe, suggest, allege, conclude, appear to, think, point out, argue, remark, note, report, reason, discover, propose, imply, study, refute, claim…

  直接将单词用直线划掉

  时间 打上方框(文字表述的写出数据)

  数字,特殊符号 圈出来

  四.在词上方做标记

  表示态度的形容词/副词/动词 标正负号

  ?:advantegeous, pessimistic, positive, effectively, praise…

  Θ:Strange, difficult, devastating, harmful, shameful…Surprisingly, ironically…Ignore, blame, doubt, reject, question, balk…

  Practise makes perfect,方法再好,自己如果不练习,考场上也是用不出来的,大家一起加油!!