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中国国家机关名称

2008-02-05来源:
中国国家机关名称

China's State Organs

全国人民代表大会National People’s Congress (NPC)

主席团Presidium

常务委员会Standing Committee
办公厅General Office
秘书处Secretariat
代表资格审查委员会Credentials Committee
提案审查委员会Motions Examination Committee
民族委员会Ethnic Affairs Committee
法律委员会Law Committee
财务经济委员会Finance Affairs Committee
外事委员会Foreign and Economy Committee
教育,科学,文化委员会Education, Science, Culture and Public Health Committee
内务司法委员会Committee for Internal and Judicial Affairs
华侨委员会Overseas Chinese Affairs Committee
法制委员会Commission of Legislative Affairs
特定问题委员会Committee of Inquiry into Special Questions
宪法修改委员会Committee for Revision of the Constitution

中华人民共和国主席President of the People’s Republic of China

中央军事委员会Central Military Commission

最高人民法院Supreme People’s Court

最高人民检察院Supreme People’s Procuratorate

国务院State Council


(1)国务院部委Ministries and Commissions Directly under the State Council

外交部Ministry of Foreign Affairs
国防部Ministry of National Defence
国家发展计划委员State Development Planning Commission
国家经济贸易委员会State Economic and Trade Commission
教育部Ministry of Education
科学技术部Ministry of Science and Technology
国家科学技术工业委员会Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defence
国家民族事务委员会State Ethnic Affairs Commission
公安部 Ministry of Public Security
国家安全部 Ministry of State Security
监察部 Ministry of Supervision
民政部 Ministry of Civil Affairs
司法部 Ministry of Justice
财政部 Ministry of Finance
人事部 Ministry of Personnel
劳动和社会保障部 Ministry of Labour and Social Security
国土资源部Ministry of Land and Resources
建设部Ministry of Construction
铁路部 Ministry of Railways
交通部 Ministry of Communications
信息产业部 Ministry of Information Industry
水利部Ministry of Water Resources
农业部Ministry of Agriculture
对外贸易经济合作部Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation
文化部Ministry of Culture
卫生部Ministry of Public Health
国家计划生育委员会State Family Planning Commission
中国人民银行People’s Bank of China
国家审计署State Auditing Administration


(2)国务院办事机构Offices under that State Council

国务院办公厅General Office of the State Council
侨务办公厅Office of Overseas Chinese Affairs
港澳办公厅Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office
台湾办公厅Taiwan Affairs Office
法制办公厅Office of Legislative Affairs
经济体制办公厅Office for Economic Restructuring
国务院研究室Research Office of the State Council
新闻办公室Information Office


(3)国务院直属机构Departments Di