翻译学习者必看:翻译工作者宪章
SECTION V NATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS AND THE INTERNATIONAL FEDERATION OF TRANSLATORS
第五章 全国性翻译工作者组织和国际翻译工作者联合会
33. Where several groups of translators exist in a country, organized either on a regional basis or into different categories, it will be desirable for these groups to co-ordinate their activities in a central national organization, at the same time preserving their identity.
33、在一些同时存在着几个按地区特点或按一定范围建立起来的翻译工作者组织的国家,最好能在保持各自独立性的情况下,由这些组织建立一个全国性的中央组织,以联合各组织的力量。
34. In countries where societies or unions of translators are not yet in existence, it is suggested that translators should join forces to bring about the necessary establishment of such an organization, in accordance with the relevant legal requirements of their country.
34、在还未建立翻译工作者协会或联合会的国家,则建议这些国家的翻译工作者将自己的力量联合起来,以便在符合所在国法律的条件下建立这种必要的组织。
35. To ensure the attainment of their aims at world level by common effort, national translators' organizations are called upon to unite in the Fédération internationale des traducteurs (International Federation of Translators [FIT]).
35、为了在世界范围内达到共同的目的,建议各国翻译工作者组织加入国际翻译工作者联合会。
36. Translators shall join their national organizations of their own free will and the same must apply to the societies with respect to their association with the International Federation of Translators.
36、翻译工作者参加本国的翻译团体,以及这些团体加入国际翻译工作者联合会,都出于自愿。
37. The International Federation of Translators shall defend the material and moral rights of translators at the international level, keep in touch with progress in theoretical and practical matters relating to translation, and endeavor to contribute to the spread of civilization throughout the world.
37、国际翻译工作者联合会维护翻译工作者在国际范围内的物质权利与道义权利,关心翻译理论及实践的发展,大力促进全世界的文化传播。
38. The International Federation of Translators shall attain these objectives by representing translators at the international level, particularly through relations with governmental, non-governmental and supranational organizations, by taking part in meetings likely to be of interest to translators and translation at the international level, by publishing works, and by organizing or arranging for the organization of congresses at which questions concerning translation or translators may be examined.
38、国际翻译者联合会在完成这些任务时,代表着全世界的翻译工作者,同政府的、非政府的或政府之间的机关进行接触,参加与世界翻译工作者和翻译工作的利益有关的会议,出版著作,召开或赞助召开有关翻译工作问题的会议。
39. In general the International Federation of Translators shall extend the activities of the societies of every country at the international level, co-ordinate their efforts and define its common policy.
39、国际翻译工作者联合会是在国际范围内继续进行各国翻译工作者团体的工作,协助它们的力量,确定它们共同的行为方针。
40. The national societies and the International Federation of Translators, their central organization, derive the strength necessary for the pursuit of their professional objectives from the feeling of solidarity existing among translators and from the dignity of translation which contributes to better understanding among nations and to the spread of culture throughout the world.
40、加入翻译工作者联合会的各国翻译工作者协会及其中央组织,为了履行其职责,要从联合翻译工作者的团结情谊中,要从促进各国人民相互了解和世界文化传播的高质量翻译工作中,不断吸取必要的力量。