2015考研英语作文常用表达同义替换词
1. 动词(词组):
absorb->assimilate 吸收
agree partly->agree with reserve 有保留地赞同
arouse->ignite/stimulate/spur/motivate 引起;鼓励
change->alter 改变
consider->take into account 考虑
devote to->dedicate to 把……奉献于;专注于
emphasize->accentuate 强调
expect->anticipate 期望;预期
explain->interpret/illustrate 解释;说明
get into chaos->with chaos ensuing 陷入混乱
hand in->render 提出
join->participate 参加;参与
lead to->contribute to/ conduce to/result in 导致;产生……的结果
limit->stress/hinder/hamper 限制;阻止;阻碍
operate->manipulate 操作;操纵
provide->lend->offer 提供;给予
publicize->propagandize 宣传;公布
sway->vacillate 影响;摇摆,使摇摆
think->contemplate/muse/meditate/retrospect 思考;考虑;想起
thrive->palmy(a.)/flourishing(v./a.)/prosperity(n.)
undermine->sap/enervate/debilitate 破坏;使衰弱,衰竭
use->employ/utilize 使用;利用
want->intend to/tend to/be inclined to 希望;倾向于
want to->desire 想要
2. 形容词/副词:
first->primarily 首先(ad.)
hardly->merely->barely 几乎不(ad.)
hurt->vulnerable 受伤的;易受攻击的
inevitable-indispensable 必然的;不可缺少的
in fact->actually/virtually 事实上;实际上(ad.)
key->crucial/vital/consequential 关键的;重要的
large->miraculous/marvelous 大的;不可思议的(表程度)
maybe->probably 也许;大概(ad.)
more and more->increasing/growing 越来越多的
obvious->conspicuous 明显的;显著的
old->ancient 老的;古老的
proper->apposite 适当的;合适的
persuasive->thorough/sound/specific/convincing 有说服力的
true->accurate 正确的;准确的
vague->gratuitous/unwarranted/oversimplified 模糊的
well-known->outstanding 著名的
3. 名词(词组):
bias->prejudice/discriminate 偏见;歧视
big city->metropolis 大都市
chance->alternative 机会;选择
character->trait/individuality/idiosyncrasy/personality 品质;特性;个性
child->juvenile 孩子;青少年
clash->conflict/collision/rencounter 冲突
custom->convention/tradition 传统;习俗
delegate->representative 代表
detail->specific 细节
lawmaking->legislation 立法
offspring->descendant 后代;子孙
value->merit 价值
4. 其他:
although->albeit/notwithstanding 尽管(conj.)
because->in that->since->seeing 因为(conj.)
but->nonetheless/nevertheless 然而;但是(conj.)
through->in term of/via 通过(prep.)
to sum->to summarize/in conclusion 总之;最后
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