世博会口语第1期:旅行准备
Dialogue Script 1 对话原文 1
Monica: Hi, Brian, what's with the suitcase?
Brian: I've decided to go on a trip.
Monica: Are you leaving today?
Brian: No, I just bought this suitcase today for the trip. I'll take it home tonight.
Monica: Where are you going on your trip?
Brian: To Beijing.
Monica: Beijing, in China? Are you going alone?
Brian: No, I'm going with Lily.
Monica: Really! She'll be very excited.
讲解:
1. trip, journey, voyage 和 travel的区别:
(1) trip:是旅行和访问的总称,它是最常用的一个,经常用来代替 travel 。
比如: How long does the trip last?这次旅行将历时多久?
He makes frequent trips to London on business.他经常出差去伦敦。
(2)journey:常指去访问某地并从访问过的地方回来的整个行驶过程,一般指陆地上的旅行,而且有预定的地点。比如:We had a terrible journey. 我们的这次旅行糟糕透了。
(3)voyage:专指横跨海洋的水上远程旅行,常常到达一个遥远的国家,现在也可指空中旅行。比如:
He is going on a voyage round the world. 他打算去环游世界。
(4)travel:泛指旅行。比如:travel industry 旅游业 travel service/travel agency旅行社
We traveled for over fifteen hours. 我们旅行了15个小时以上了。
2. suitcase,旅行箱,行李箱,例如: Linda put clothes in a suitcase to get ready for her trip.林达收拾好衣服放进行李箱准备去旅游了。 再补充一个pack这个词,动词,打包的意思。例如: I need to pack my suitcase for the trip. 我要去旅游得开始打包了,就是得开始收拾行李了。还可以简单地说, I have packed for my trip. 我已经收拾好行李了。
3. What's with the suitcase?当中的What's with something or somebody? 表示某事某物是怎么回事,比如: What's with the TV?那台电视机是怎么回事? What's with Tom today? He looks so weird. 今天汤姆是怎么了? 看起来怪怪的。
4. go on a trip.表示去旅行,后面再加一点东西,就变成 go on a trip to some place, 例如:I'm going on a trip to Europe. 我要去欧洲旅行。
5. go alone自己去;go with somebody和某人去。
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