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英语专业四级常见名词和介词搭配短语 第10组

2009-06-30来源:

第10组 

91. loyalty to sb/sth 忠诚,如:

Loyalty to the former king still persists in parts of the country. 
该国一些地方仍有人忠于前国王.

Don't allow personal loyalty to colour your judgement. 
不要因讲义气而影响了你的判断。


92. memorial to sb/sth 纪念碑,如: 

Raise a memorial to those killed in war
立碑纪念战争中的死难者

The church service is a memorial to the disaster victim.
该礼拜仪式是悼念这场灾难中的受害者。


93. obstacle to sth 纪念碑,如: 

Not be able to pass his mathematics exam proved an obstacle to his career. 
他数学考试不及格是他前途上的一大障碍。

An obstacle to or a censoring of free speech. 
言论限制对言论自由的审查或言论自由的障碍

94.  objection to sth 反对,如:  


I have no objection to your proposal. 
我对你的提议没有异议.

His only objection to the plan is that it costs too much. 
他反对该计划的唯一理由是费用太高。


95.  opponent of sth ……的障碍,如:  

My friend, Crawley, has always been a fanatical opponent of Mr Lane's Radical Progressive Party. 
我的朋友Crawley一直是Lane先生激进党的一名狂热反对者。

She is one of the strongest opponents of tax reform. 
她是税收改革最强烈的反对者之一。


96. preference for sth 预防,防备,如:

A preference for using one hand as opposed to the other. 
手性用一只手而不用另一只手的习惯。

She has a preference for blue. 
她特别喜欢蓝色.


97. patience with 对…有耐心, 如: 

Heaven grant us patience with a man in love! 
天啊!请赐予我们以容忍恋爱中的男人的耐心吧。

She has no patience with (ie cannot tolerate) people who are always grumbling. 
她腻烦那些总发牢骚的人.

98. passion for 对……的强烈爱好,热爱,如:

I have a passion for archaeology.
我对考古学有热情。

Mayer's passion for songwriting is immediately evident.
迈耶对歌曲创作的热情非常明显。


99. precaution against 耐心,如:

measures taken as a precaution against theft or espionage or sabotage etc..
用来防范偷窃或间谍等活动的措施。

100.  pity for sb/sth 可怜,怜悯,如:

He felt pity for a man suffering so much. 
他对那个受过那么多痛苦的人感到同情。

There is no man but feels (ie no man who does not feel) pity for starving children. 
没有人不同情那些嗷嗷待哺的孩子.