托福考试词汇向导（之三）

durance n.禁锢;监禁 [ME<F<durer last<L durare: DURABLE]

dwindle v.日益减小;缩小;衰落 [dwine fade away<OE dwinan, ON dvina]

dynamic a.精力充沛的 [F dynamique<Gk dunamikos<dunamis power]

dyspeptic a.消化不良;忧郁 [dyspepsia(-sy)n L dyspepsia<Gk duspepsia(DYS-, peptos cooked, digested)]

earthy a.粗俗的

ebb v.退潮;潮落 [OE ebba, ebbian]

ebullient a.热情洋溢的 [L ebullire ebullient- bubble out(E-, bullire boil)ebullience -cy 沸腾;(情感的)迸发,热狂]

eccentric a.奇人;离心圆 [LL eccentricus<Gk ekkentros<ek out of+kentros CENTRE eccentricity n]

ecclesiastic a.教会的;神职者的 [F ecclesiastique or LL ecclesiasticus<Gk ekklesiastikos<ekklesia assembly, church: ECCLESIAL教 的];[教会机构的]

eclecticism n.折衷主义 [Gk eklektikos<eklego pick out]

eclipse n.v.蚀;光之丧失;暗然失色 [ME<OF<L<Gk ekleipsis<ekleipo fail to appear, be eclipsed<leipo leave]

ecology n.生态学;社会生态学 [G 　ologie<Gk oikos house]

ecstasy n.狂喜;忘形

[ME<OF extasie<LL extasis<Gk ekstasis standing outside oneself<ek out+histemi to place ecstatic欣喜 若狂的,忘形的 恍惚 (陶醉) 的;心旷神怡的

ecumenical a.普通的;全基督教会的 [LL oecumenicus<Gk oikoumenikos of the inhabited earth(oikoumene)]

eddy n.漩涡;卷涡;旋风;漩卷 [prob OE ed- again, back, perh of Scand orig]

edify v.陶冶;教化;启发 [ME<OF edifier<L aedificare(EDIFICE)edification n]

educe v.引出;演绎 [ME<L educere educt- lead out(E-, ducere lead)]

eerie a.奇异的;怪诞的 [orig NEngl and Sc eri, of obscure orig: cf OE earg cowardly]

efface v.抹掉 [F effacer(EX-, FACE)]

effectual a.有效的 [ME<medL effectualis(EFFECT)]

effervesce v.冒泡;兴奋 [L effervescere(EX-, fervere be hot)]

effete a.疲惫的;枯竭的 [L effetus worn out by bearing young(EX-, FOETUS= fetus(生物)胎儿]

efficacy n.功效;效力

effigy n.肖像 [L effigies<effingere to fashion]

effluvium n.恶臭;臭气 [L(EFFLUENT)]

effrontery n.厚颜无耻 [F effronterie<effronte ult<LL effrons -ontis shameless(EX-, frons forehead)]

effulgent a.光辉的;灿烂的 [L effulgere shine forth(EX-, fulgere shine)]