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备考资料:托福考试词汇研究-Unit10

2008-10-14来源:
  Unit 10

  deploy v.散开;布置 [ deployer displicare(DIS-, plicare fold)&  deplicareexplain]

  deposition n.证言;口供 [ depositio -onis deponere: DEPOSIT存放;堆积;存款]

  depravity n.腐败;邪恶 [DE-+obs pravity pravitas(DEPRAVE使腐败)]

  deprecate v.驳斥;反对;乞求免去 [ deprecari(DE-, precari pray)]

  depreciate v.跌价 [depretiare(DE-, pretiare pretium price)]

  depredation n.抢夺 [ depredation depraedatio(DE-, praedatio -onis praedari plunder 掠夺,抢劫<人、地方等>~ a village] [抢劫村庄]

  deracinate v.根除;灭绝;使隔绝 [DE-, racine  radicina dimin. of radix root)]

  deranged a.疯狂的 [de+RANGE排列 DERANGEMENT精神错乱 derange 扰乱;使狂;使发狂]

  derelict a.被弃的 [ derelictus pp. of derelinquere(DE-,relinquere=RELINGUISH放弃)]

  deride v.嘲笑 [ deridere(DE-, ridere ris- laugh)derision嘲笑;愚弄]

  dermatologist n.皮肤(病)学家 [s DERMATITIS+-LOGY]

  derogatory a.贬抑的 [ derogatorius DEROGATE v贬抑;毁损]

  descant v.详论;絮说 [ deschant med discantus(DIS-, cantus song, CHANT)]

  descend v.降;下来;减少;降低 [ descendre descendere(DE-, scandere  climb)descendant子孙,后裔]

  descry v.发现;远远看到 [descrier: prob confused with var of obs descrive<OFdescrivre DESCRIBE] 

  desecrate v.亵渎;弄污 [DE-+CONSECRATE奉献]

  desiccate v.使干 [ desiccare(DE-, siccus dry)a ~d skin 干燥的皮肤 desiccator 2(化学)保干器,干燥器,防潮器]

  desideratum n.所愿望之物 [ neut pp.: DESIDERATE渴望,希求 DE-, siderare as inCONSIDER]

  desirable a.希望的;愿望的 [(DESIRE)desirous愿望的,渴望的 undesirable不符心愿的;不良好的 The police had many] [requests to run the ~s out of town]

  desolate a.v.荒芜的;孤独的;不安的 [ desolatus pp. of desolare(DE-, solare<solus alone)]

  despatch v.派遣;发送;调遣 [同dispatch(意大利语"快走")急派<军队、特使等>(往),(处理等的)迅速;迅速的处理 with ~ 迅速地],[ 快速地,敏捷地

  despicable a.可鄙的;卑劣的 [ despicabilis despicari(DE-, specere look at)]

  despise v.轻视;蔑视 [ despicere(DE-, specere look at)]

  despoil v.夺取;抢劫 [ despoill(i)er despoliare(DE-, spoliare SPOIL战利品;奖品)]

  despotic a.专制的[(despot 的形容词)despot("主人")专制君主,独裁者;暴君 despotic monarch 绝对君主 despotism专制,专制政治;独裁制,暴政

  despotism n.专制;暴政 [despotic adj]

  destine v.指定;命运注定 [ destiner destinare(DE-, stanare(unrecorded)settle stare stand)]

  destitute a.极端穷困的 [ destitutus pp. of destituere forsake(DE-, statuere place)]

  destruction n.破坏;灭亡;毁灭 [ destructio -onis(DESTROY)]

  desuetude n.废止;不用 [DE-, suescere suet- be accustomed]

  desultory a.散漫的;随便的 [DE-, salt- pp. stem of salire leap跳跃]