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托福备考中的态度类词汇

2014-06-23来源:互联网

  在托福阅读托福听力部分,与态度有关的托福词汇特备重要,因为这些与态度有关的托福词汇往往能同学们找到一些关键性的信息,这些托福词汇托福考试中除了能帮我们找到关键性的信息之外,同时,在托福写作和托福口语部分也对考试起到非常重要的作用。

  与态度有关的托福词汇有:

  表示态度的几对词

  证实:verify, prove, substantiate, corroborate, confirm

  反驳:refute, disprove, controvert, contradict

  支持(认可): endorse, support, encourage, reinforce, countenance, approve

  反对(抗议):oppose, demur, deprecate, quibble, defy

  肯定, 断言:aver, assert, affirm, proclaim

  否定:deny, gainsay, repudiate, disclaim, negate

  一、仓促,草率 adj.

  hasty

  premature

  cursory

  perfunctory

  slipshod

  facile

  鲁莽

  daredevil

  rash

  impetuous

  reckless

  temerity(n.)

  二、小心谨慎 adj.

  wary

  cautious

  discreet

  leery

  prudent

  meticulous

  punctilious

  chary

  三、自负、傲慢 adj.

  自负

  arrogant

  presumptuous

  overweening

  pompous

  consequential

  self-conceited

  pretentious

  smug

  hubris n.

  傲慢

  haughty

  contemptuous

  supercilious

  四、基本的,重要的 adj.

  essential

  cardinal

  fundamental

  radical

  significant

  primary

  important

  key

  crucial

  momentous

  vital

  五、缺乏,不足 adj.

  devoid

  scarce

  scanty

  insufficient

  lack

  deficient

  inadequate

  meager

  dearth

  六、阻碍 v.

  retard

  check

  hinder

  impede

  arrest

  balk

  obstruct

  stymie

  stem

  stunt

  cumber

  forestall

  七、批评、谴责 v.

  denounce

  condemn

  reprehend

  rail

  censure

  upbraid

  chastise

  vituperate

  blame

  scold

  castigate

  reprimand

  reprove

  rebuke

  chide

  reproach

  opprobrium

  impugn

  八、贬低、诋毁 v.

  detract

  belittle

  derogate

  demean

  disparage

  depreciate

  九、表扬,赞扬 v.

  commend

  extol

  exalt

  acclaim

  laud

  eulogize

  accolade

  applaud

  glorify

  celebrate

  十、节俭、吝啬 adj.

  frugal

  thrifty

  husbandly

  parsimonious

  stingy

  spare

  miserly

  penurious

  niggardly

  以上就是小编搜集的与态度有关的托福词汇,希望同学们能够花一点时间掌握这些托福词汇。除了掌握这些词汇之外,同学们在备考的时候也要注意搜集话题类的词汇,比如交通类的托福词汇,校园类的托福词汇等等。最后,祝愿同学们考试顺利。