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托福词汇积累之体育类词汇(三)

2018-03-08来源:互联网

  操场 playground; sports ground; drill ground

  体育活动 sports/sporting activities

  体育锻炼 physical training

  体育锻炼标准 standard for physical training

  体育疗法 physical exercise therapy; sports therapy

  广播操 setting-up exercises to music

  课/工间操 physical exercises during breaks

  体育工作者 physical culture workers, sports organizer

  运动爱好者 sports fan/enthusiast

  观众 spectator

  啦啦队 cheering-section

  啦啦队长 cheer-leader

  国家队 national team

  种子队 seeded team

  主队 home team

  客队 visiting team

  教练员 coach

  裁判员 referee, umpire

  裁判长 chief referee

  团体项目 team event

  单项 individual event

  男子项目 men's event

  女子项目 women's event

  冠军 champion; gold medalist

  全能冠军 all-round champion

  亚军 running-up; second; silver medalist

  第三名 third; bronze medalist

  世界纪录保持者 world-record holder

  运动员 athlete; sportsman

  种子选手 seeded player; seed

  优秀选手 top-ranking/topnotch athlete

  田径运动 track and field; athletics

  田赛 field events

  竞赛 track events

  跳高 high jump

  撑杆跳高 pole jump; polevault

  跳远 long/broad jump

  三级跳远 hop, step and jump; triple jump

  标枪 javelin throw

  铅球 shot put

  铁饼 discus throw

  链球 hammer throw

  马拉松赛跑 marathon (race)

  接力 relay race; relay

  跨栏比赛 hurdles; hurdle race

  竞走 walking; walking race

  体操 gymnastics

  自由体操 floor/free exercises

  技巧运动 acrobatic gymnastics

  垫上运动 mat exercises

  单杠 horizontal bar

  双杠 parallel bars

  高低杠 uneven bars; high-low bars

  吊环 rings

  跳马 vaulting horse

  鞍马 pommel horse

  平衡木 balance beam

  球类运动 ball games

  足球 football; soccer

  足球场 field; pitch

  篮球 basketball

  篮球场 basketball court

  排球 volleyball

  乒乓球 table tennis; ping pong

  乒乓球拍 racket; bat

  羽毛球运动 badminton

  羽毛球 shuttlecock; shuttle

  球拍 racket

  网球 tennis

  棒球 baseball

  垒球 softball

  棒/垒球场 baseball(soft ball)field/ground

  手球 handball

  手球场 handball field

  曲棍球 hockey; field hockey

  冰上运动 ice sports

  冰球运动 ice hockey

  冰球场 rink

  冰球 puck; rubber

  速度滑冰 speed skating

  花样滑冰 figure skating

  冰场 skating rink; ice rink

  人工冰场 artificial ice stadium

  滑雪 skiing

  速度滑雪 cross country ski racing

  高山滑雪 alpine skiing

  水上运动 water/acquatic sports

  水上运动中心 aquatic sports center

  水球(运动)water polo

  水球场 playing pool

  滑水 water-skiing

  冲浪 surfing

  游泳 swimming

  游泳池 swimming pool

  游泳馆 natatorium

  自由泳 freestyle; crawl (stroke)

  蛙泳 breaststroke

  侧泳 sidestroke

  蝶泳 butterfly (stroke)

  海豚式 dolphin stroke/kick

  蹼泳 fin swimming

  跳水 diving

  跳台跳水 platform diving

  跳板跳水 springboard diving

  赛艇运动 rowing

  滑艇/皮艇 canoeing

  帆船运动 yachting; sailing

  赛龙船 dragon-boat racing

  室内运动 indoor sports

  举重 weightlifting

  重量级 heavyweight

  中量级 middleweight

  轻量级 lightweight

  拳击 boxing

  摔交 wresting

  击剑 fencing

  射击 shooting

  靶场 shooting range

  射箭 archery