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托福词汇:常用词根整理

2020-12-21来源:互联网

  和谐英语网为同学们整理了托福词汇:常用词根整理,供考生参考学习

  1)aer,ar,含义是“空气,大气”aeroplane,aerial,

  2)ag,act,ig,含义是“做,动作”active,agent,reaction,

  3)alt,含义是“高”,altitude,

  4)alter,altern,altr,含义是“其它,变更”alternate,

  5)bio,bi,bion,含义是“生物,生命”biology,bionics(仿生学)

  6)brev,bri,brief,含义是“短”brief,abbreviation,abridge(节略)

  7)cap,capt,cept,cip,含义是“取,获”capture,except,concept,capacity

  8)ced,ceed,cess,含义是“行,让步”proceed,succeed,excess(过度)

  9)centr,centr,含义是“中心”concentrate,eccentric(偏心的)

  10)clain,clam,含义是“呼喊”claim,proclaim,exclaim

  11)clos,clud,含义是“闭合”conclude,enclose,include

  12)col,cult,含义是“耕耘”colony,cultivate,agriculture

  13)cor,cord,含义是“心”cordial,record,accord

  14)curr,cur,cour,含义是“跑,动作”current,occur,concurrence(同时发生)

  15)dic,dict,含义是“说,示”dictate,edit,indicate,predict

  16)doc,doct,含义是“教”doctor,document.nbsp

  17)duc,duct含义是“引导,传导”introduce,produce,conduct,deduct(推论)

  18)fact,fac,fect,dic,dit,含义是“做,创造”factory,effect,profit,faculty,perfect

  19)fend,fens,含义是“打,击”defence,offence

  20)fer,含义是“搬运,移转”ferry,transfer,defer(迟延)

  21)fin,finit,含义是“终,极”final,finish,confine

  22)firm,含义是“坚固”firm,confirm,affirm(断定)

  23)fix,含义是“固定”prefix,affix(附加)

  24)flect,flex,含义是“弯曲”flexible,reflex

  25)flor,flour,flower,含义是“花”flower,flourish

  26)form,含义是“形”uniform,formula,transform,reform,deform

  27)forc,fort,含义是“力,强度”force,enforce,effort

  28)gen,genit,含义是“生产,发生”generate,generation

  29)gram,graph,含义是“书写,记录”telegram,diagram,photograph

  30)grad,gress,gred,gree,含义是“步,阶段”gradually,degree,progress

  31)hab,habit,hibit,含义是“保持,住”inhabit,exhibit,prohibit

  32)her,hes,含义是“粘附”adhere,cohesion

  33)ject,jet,含义是“抛射”project,inject

  34)jour,含义是“日,一天”journal(日记),journey,adjourn(延期)

  35)jug,junct,含义是“结合,连合”conjunction,junction(连合)

  36)labour,labor,含义是“劳动,工作”labourer,elaborate,collaborate

  37)lect,leg,lig,含义是“挑选,采集”collect,select,lecture

  38)lif,liv,含义是“生活,生存”life,alive,live

  39)loc,含义是“场所,位置”location,dislocate(脱位)