IBT口语“娱乐话题”关键词汇、短语和常用句型

体育词汇：

basketball,  badminton,  court,  field,  figure skating花样滑冰； golf,  hiking徒步旅行； ice skates溜冰鞋； running, roller skating 滑旱冰；rowing boat划艇； stadium 运动场；swimming, swing秋千； table tennis, track, volleyball, windsurfing帆板运动；etc.

文艺词汇：

ballet芭蕾舞； classical dancing古典舞； comedy 喜剧； dance hall舞厅； dancer, disco迪斯科舞厅；folk dance民间舞；light music 轻音乐； melody优美的旋律， 曲调；orchestra管弦乐队；pop music流行音乐； singer歌手；  staff, stave 五线谱；  rhythm 节奏；  score 总谱,乐谱；  orchestra 乐队；  conductor 乐队指挥；  band 管乐队；  solo  独奏，独唱；  duet, duo  二重奏，二重唱；  trio  三重奏，三重唱；  quartet, quartette  四重奏， 四重唱；  quintet  五重奏， 五重唱；  choir, choral society 合奏，合唱；  etc.

乐器词汇：

(1) stringed instruments弦乐器： fiddle, violin小提琴； viola中提琴；  cello大提琴； bass低音乐器； guitar吉他， 六弦琴； harp竖琴， etc.  (2) wind instruments管乐器： mouth organ口琴；  flute长笛； saxophone 萨克斯管；  trumpet喇叭；  oboe双簧管；  clarinet竖笛，  单簧管， 黑管， etc.  (3) keyboard instruments键盘乐器： piano钢琴；  accordion手风琴；  electronic keyboard电子琴；  etc

其它娱乐：

acrobatics杂技；amusement park游乐园； bumper cars碰碰车；circus act马戏节目；fancy dress ball 化装舞会；假面舞会； fireworks焰火；floor show夜总会的节目表演；jukebox 自动点唱机； magic魔术； puppet show木偶剧；wire-walking走钢丝；etc.

常用短语：

an outing at the beach,   climbing the mountain,   dancing at a birthday party,   going for a walk,   going swimming, going to the movies /concerts,   meeting new people,   staying out all night, etc.

常用句型：

1. Do you want to try…

2. I’d like to see the exhibition of modern art / painting.

3. I want to go shopping because …

4. If it stops raining, we can play tennis / volleyball / badminton, …

5. Let’s go dancing tonight.

6. Let’s go windsurfing …

7. Shall we go to the discotheque this weekend?

8. Shall we have a picnic on the vacation?

2. 实例：  

Narrator:

Maggie has a quiet life. She wants to try some new, exciting activities on her vacation. What will she try? She goes to a travel agency for advice. Suppose you are a travel agent. What will you say to Maggie?

You may begin to prepare your response after the beep.

[2 seconds beep]  

Preparation time: 15 seconds

Response time: 45 seconds

Narrator:

Please begin speaking after the beep.

[2 seconds beep]

Suggested Answer:

We have an interesting trip to Manila for one week. You will do a lot of things. You go to museums and you go shopping. The shopping is good. You go to beaches near Manila. You swim, you windsurf or you can just walk at the beach. You go hiking in the mountains. And at night you can hear great music, go to good restaurants and walk around the streets.  

词汇与解析：   WORDS AND EXPRESSIONS

1. beach   n.   海滩

2. hiking    n.   徒步旅行

3. Manila   n.  马尼拉(菲律宾首都)

4. museum   n.   博物馆

5. windsurf  v.   风帆冲浪   答案解析：

Maggie 计划利用假期去体验一下令人兴奋的活动，于是她去旅行社咨询。作为一名旅行社的工作人员，你需要了解顾客的需求，例如：旅行的目的地，旅行的时间及行程。在此基础上，你可以向顾客推荐不同的旅游路线，告知旅游的日程安排。

旅行社的工作人员向Maggie推荐的马尼拉之行可谓是丰富多彩，短短的一周内，游客要参观博物馆，去商店购物，还要去海滩，可以在海里游泳，冲浪或者沿海滩散步(You go to beaches near Manila. You swim, you windsurf or you can just walk at the beach.)，尽情地享受生活。自然，去山里远足也是必不可少的。观赏异国的山山水水别有一番风情。晚上安排游客去听音乐或者到高档餐馆就餐，让游客欣赏不同风格的音乐，了解当地的饮食文化。通过参加各种各样的娱乐活动，游客的视野更加开阔，身心也得到了放松。

随着经济的发展、生活水平的提高，人们不只停留在满足基本的物质生活需求上，而是追求更高的精神文化生活。

在讨论这类话题时，考生可以临场发挥，但一定要主题鲜明，选材得当。