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IBT听力阅读专业词汇分类:气象学

2012-04-11来源:和谐英语

  meteorology气象
  meteorologist气象学家
  meteorological station气象站
  forecast(predict)预报
  climate气候
  atmosphere大气层
  troposphere对流层
  stratosphere平流层
  cold front冷锋
  warm air mass热气团
  current(气)流
  vapor蒸汽
  evaporate蒸发
  damp(wet,moist,humid)潮湿  
  humidity湿度
  moisture潮湿/水分
  saturate饱和
  dew露
  frost霜
  fog(mist)雾
  smog烟雾
  droplet小水
  condense浓缩
  crystal水晶体
  downpour(torrential rain)大雨 
  tempest(storm)/ (torrential rain)暴风雨
  drizzle细雨
  shower阵雨
  hail冰雹
  blizzard(snowstorm)暴风雪
  avalanche(snow slide)雪崩
  precipitation(雨、露、雪等)降水
  thunder雷
  breeze微风
  sandstorm沙暴
  monsoon季风
  gale大风
  whirlwind旋风
  typhoon台风
  hurricane飓风
  tornado(twister, catastrophe)龙卷风 
  upper atmosphere上层大气
  funnel漏斗,漏斗云
  disaster(calamity, catastrophe)灾难 
  devastation破坏 
  submerge淹没 
  drought旱灾
  convection对流
  wind velocity风速
  wind scale风级
  wind direction风向
  long-range forecast长期预报
  numerical weather prediction数值天气预报
  nephanalysis云层分析,卫星云图
  stratus层云
  carbon dioxide release二氧化碳排放 
  purify净化 
  acid rain酸雨
  sewage disposal污水处理 
  waste disposal废物处理
  environment protection环境保护