托福听力有哪些出题思路
1.对话或讲座的目的(purpose)意指其功能,是这个对话或讲座发生的主要理由。
对话中,说话人的目的是与对话的话题、说话人之间的关系以及谈话的背景相关的。
Why does the student go to see the professor? What is the man's problem?
Why is the woman concerned?
What is the purpose of the conversation?
2.谈话或讲座的目的与主题相关。新托福听力考试中关于目的的试题形式如下:
What is the purpose of the talk? 'i What is the main purpose of the lecture'l What is the speaker's main purpose?
3.有些关于目的的试题只与部分对话或讲座的内容相关。这些问题通常问的是某个短语或句子的作用:
Why does the student say _?
Why does the professor mention -?
Why does the instructor talk about . ? Why does the speaker tell a story about -? Why does the professor ask the class about _
4.有时考生可以再听一次部分对话或讲座的内容。之后会听到问题问及说话人的目的。例如:
Listen again to part of the lecture. Then answer the question. (You hear part oftbe lecture again.)
Why does the professor say this.
To ask for advice
To answer a question
To compare two or more things To complain about something To define a term
To describe a process
To emphasize importance
To explain causes and effects
To give examples :
To give reasons
To introduce a new concept
To recommend a course of action
6.有时说话人会直接说出其目的:
“l need advice about my paper."
“I'm concerned about my grade for this class."
“I'm applying to graduate school,and l was wondering if you'd write me a letter of recommendation.”
以上就是托福听力出题思路的讲解,希望对同学们的托福听力考试有所帮助。考生在托福听力考试备考的时候一定要事先了解一下类似的问题,这样能够给大家的托福听力备考带来不小的帮助。
- 上一篇
- 下一篇