托福英语听力练习：公园游玩

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　　托福英语听力练习：公园游玩

　　练习题目：Hiking Arches National Park

　　1. What makes Arches National Park in Utah a unique sightseeing destination?

　　A. the wildlife

　　B. the desert climate

　　C. the geology

　　2. What is one reason given for hiking with a partner in the park?

　　A. It make the experience more enjoyable.

　　B. A partner can help you in case of emergency.

　　C. The entrance fee is less for two people or more.

　　3. According to the recording, you should wear ______________ while visiting the park in the summer.

　　A. light shoes

　　B. a hat

　　C. sturdy clothing

　　4. What is one item that might be part of the fifth point?

　　A. bandages

　　B. a flashlight

　　C. a lighter

　　5. Which item was NOT mentioned as a means of getting around in the park?

　　A. a GPS unit

　　B. a guidebook

　　C. a map

　　答案：

　　1. the geology

　　2. A partner can help you in case of emergency.

　　3. a hat

　　4. bandages

　　5. a guidebook

　　听力原文

　　Narrator: Arches National Park is located in the dry desert of Southeastern Utah just north of the city of Moab. This park is home to over 2,000 natural arches carved from sandstone layers by wind, water, and erosion. Local and international visitors can enjoy breathtaking views of these natural wonders throughout the year. Some formations are just off the road and are accessible to all people within a short distance on well-traveled trails; other arches can only be reached by driving distances on four-wheel drive roads or after long strenuous hikes along sandy washes.

　　Like any hike of this nature, you should be prepared for the adventure in the desert:

　　First, hike with a partner for safety and leave word where you will be traveling in case of an emergency. Personally, I enjoy hiking with family members and close friends.

　　Second, carry a cellphone with you. However, keep in mind that you might not get any reception, so don't depend on it.

　　Third, be sure to have the right clothing and footwear for the hike. Light, breathable clothing is best during the summer, along with a hat and sturdy hiking shoes.

　　Fourth, carry plenty of water because you can become quickly dehydrated without it. Having a few snacks can give you energy, too.

　　Fifth, take a small first-aid kit with you, particularly on longer hikes in case you get injured.

　　Sixth, pack a detailed map of the area you are hiking, along with a compass and/or a GPS to locate your position. You might need them to navigate through unfamiliar terrain.

　　And finally, take nothing home with you except for pictures and memories. You can protect these areas by leaving all rocks, flowers, and other objects for future visitors.

　　短语学习

　　TOEFL单词短语学习：

　　erosion n. 侵蚀，腐蚀 (noun): wearing away of the soil by wind and water

　　- Erosion is often a natural process by which many geological formations are created.

　　breathtaking adj. 惊人的;惊险的;令人激动的 (adjective): incredible, awesome, amazing

　　- The scenic views of the valley were breathtaking.

　　strenuous adj. 紧张的;费力的;奋发的;艰苦的;热烈的 (adjective): physically difficult

　　- We took a very strenuous hike that lasted all day, and I'm exhausted.

　　wash n. 洗涤;洗的衣服;化妆水;冲积物 (noun): a dry stream bed

　　- We followed the wash for about a mile until we reached the mouth of the canyon.

　　leave word 留言 (verb): notify or inform

　　- She didn't leave word where she would be traveling, and now her family is really worried.

　　sturdy adj. 坚定的;强健的;健全的 (adjective): strong

　　- You need to wear sturdy hiking boots for this trip because we will be going through some rough terrain.

　　dehydrated adj. 脱水的 (adjective): suffer from lack of water

　　- The lost hiker was extremely dehydrated when she was found wandering in the desert.

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