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托福考试写作指导:TWE十大小词

2008-10-11来源:
  在TWE 作文中,巧用、活用十个“小词”常常会收到意想不到的效果,它们会使您的文章显得地道,有水平。我们之所以称它们为“小词”,是因为这些词常常是我们所“熟视无睹”的小玩意,您对它们还没有足够的重视。孰比知,用好了十个小词的效果绝对要比用十个大词、难问好得多。现在,您品一下这十个词: Challenge , Share , Instead , Manage , Afford , Rather , Ever , Available , Else , Involve.

  这十个词不仅词意丰富,而且用法多样,下面为您详细地介绍一下它们的常句式,并配有一些例句。

1 . Challenge
(1)Challenge sb to do sth .向…挑战,邀请···比赛
They challenge us to a swimming contest.
(2)to give (accept) a challenge ( 接受 ) 挑战

2. Share
(1)Share 部分,分
Everybody ought to have his proper share. .
(2)Share 参与、贡献
I had no share in the mater .
(3)Share (with,between) 分配,共有
They shared the profits between them.
I will share with you in the undertaking.

3.Instead
(1)instead 代替
If you cannot go,let him go instead.
(2)instead of 代替
I will go instead of you

4 . Manage
(1)manage to do 完成,达成
We finally managed to get there in time .
(2)manage with 办事,处现事务
We can't manage with these poor tools.
(3)manage on 生活,过活
How will she manage with her husband gone.

5. Afford
(1)afford to do 足以承担
I cannot afford to pay such a high price.
(2)afford 产生
Reading affords pleasure.