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新托福独立型作文主题类词汇分类汇总

2008-10-21来源:

  1. 环保话题类

  white pollute 白色污染

  sustainable development 可持续发展

  ecosystem 生态系统

  environmental pollution 环境污染

  over-fishing (overgrazing) 过度捕捞 (过度放牧)

  sand storm 沙尘暴

  resource exhaustion 资源枯竭

  water and soil conservation 水土保持

  soil erosion 土壤流失

  clear-cutting (deforestation) 滥砍滥伐

  desertification 沙漠化

  conserve natural resources 保护自然资源

  shortage of fresh water 淡水短缺

  disruption of ecological balance 生态失衡

  natural preservation zone 自然保护区

  2. 教育话题类

  the craze for graduate school 考研热

  surf the internet 网上冲浪

  cyberspace 网络空间

  inter-disciplinary talent 复合型人才

  assignment of graduates 毕业生分配

  net friend 网友

  examination-oriented education 应试教育

  teach students according to their aptitude 因材施教

  quality-oriented education 素质教育

  compulsory education 义务教育

  internet bar 网吧

  adult (continuing) education 成人教育

  distance education 远程教育

  campus culture校园文化

  two-way selection 双向选择

  work-study program 勤工俭学

  double degree 双学位

  non-resident student 走读生

  resident student 寄宿生

  extracurricular activities 课外活动

  self-taught examination 自学考试

  become well-educated through self-study 自学成才

  to reduce study load 学生减负

  web-addiction 沉湎于上网