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托福写作审题精确性和分论点的排列原则

2014-12-14来源:互联网

  Disagree:

  1) Endangered animals are valuable because of their limited quantities

  2) Environment balance

  3) Endangered animals sometimes stand for the country, so they are morevaluable than farmlands

  Agree:

  1) life quality is the top priority

  2) endangered animals can be raised in the zoos

  经过一番考量,假如考生得出了上述的一些分论点及想法,这时候,主体段的布局基本就可以敲定大方向了。第一种就是完全反对题目的说法,采用五段式结构布局,每个主体段论证上述三个分论点中的一个;第二种也是反对题目的说法,采用五段式结构布局,但是前2个主体段从三个分论点中选二个去论证,而第三个主体段从“同意”的二个分论点里去选一个,最后的结论还是倾向于反对的。

  第三种是采用四段式结构布局,即第一个主体段从三个反对意见中选择二到三个分论点去写,而第二个主体段则从赞同的分论点里去选择,数量上比前一段少一个即可,最后结论还是倾向于反对多一点。这样说是不是有些同学看了会有点“晕”呢?那下面笔者就再举个简单点的例子吧:

  Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Television,newspapers, magazines, and other media pay too much attention to the personallives of famous people such as public figures and celebrities. Use specificreasons and details to explain your opinion.

  Disagree:

  1) Most people are common, so they want to know something about famousones