2016年3月26日托福写作超小范围机经思路+范文
各位托友,相信大家现在手里都拿到了2016年3月份的托福预测机经,有些题目同学们可能完全没有思路,波波老师针对大家的这一困惑,从机经中精心筛选出以下几道较为有思考难度的托福写作题目,写出较为详尽的写作思路和细节,希望能帮助大家做好托福写作考前的临门一脚,更多关于2016年3月26日托福预测机经详见2016年3月26日托福考试预测
NO.1 The best way for parents to teach their children about responsibilityis to have them care for animals.
【波波点睛】:
题目大意:教给孩子责任感最好的方式是让他们照顾动物。题目很明显是一道含有绝对词best的题目,波波建议选择使用承认合理性,反驳绝对性的方式来写。主观点选择不同意,即认为itis an overstatement to claim that the best way for parents to teach theirchildren about responsibility is to have them care for animals.
Pet owner/keep a pet/ own a pet
【具体思路如下】:
让步:不得不承认,要求孩子照顾动物在一定程度上可以培养孩子的责任感,因为养宠物意味着孩子必须要去喂养它,帮它清理住处,以及在它生病时去照料他。这些所有的任务没有责任感是不能完成的。但是说养动物是最好的方式获得责任感有点绝对了。
首先:养宠物可能会给孩子带来一些潜在的危险,尤其是健康问题。
As we all know, due to the weak immunity system, kids rank among the groupof people who are most susceptible to various diseases such as allegery andcoughing. But it is obvious that pets like dogs and kittens are covered inbacteria and germs which will enter the home and become ubiquitous in the everyroom of your house. As a result, in the process of taking care of pets, thetrigger of allergy, children are more likely to become allergic or sick whenpatting the animal hair and hugging with these animals. Suffering from variousdiseases means that children will spend lots of precious time on recovery andthus are left behind on their academic study.
其次,培养孩子责任感更好的方式是要求他们做家务。
Secondly, the better way to cultivate a sense of responsibilty is to askchildren to do some housechores.
Undoubtedly, housework is the common duty of the whole family, which meansthat every family member, whether parents or kids, needs to undertake this task.To be specific, when sweeping the floor, washing the dishes and cleaning theshoes shelf under the guidance of their parents, kids will acquire a sense ofbelonging and understand that it is their duty to assist their parents toaccomplish housechores. Only in this way can kids become responsible person whonever evade the difficulties. Furthermore, parents will become anotherbeneficiary of this practice, because assisting parents to take housework canalso lessen the burden of parents who are tired because of the tedious workloadand help them to unwind and relax.
NO.2
Working at home using computers or telephones is better than working in theoffice.
【波波点睛】:
题目大意:在家里工作比在办公室工作好。此题目为比较类题目,选择最简单的总分总结构,进行段内对比。
【具体思路如下】:
中间段一:通过电脑和手机在家里工作会有利于员工。
First and foremost, working at home by using computers and telephones willbenefit employees in many aspects.
展开:
For one thing, this way of working enables employees to have more flexibleworking schedule. With the help of computers and telephones, staffs can chooseto complete their tasks at any time before the deadline. For another, the timeand money spent in commuting between company and home can be saved. This isespecially true of those people who live in the cities with heavy traffic. Forexample, many people working in Beijing have to get up very early in the morningto take the over-crowded subway or bus to their working places. This problem canbe solved by working at home. Besides, working at home provides employees muchmore comfortable working environment. Compared with the narrow and separatedworking area, home is a better place with more space and less noise.
中间段二:在家里工作可以让公司受益。
What’s more, employers will also benefit from the practice of working athome.
展开:
More and more employees choose to work at home, thus reducing the company’scost in office and equipments.Also, working independently at home will improvethe working efficiency, which makes more profits for the company. According to asurvey conducted by the department of psychology in Boston University, peoplewill work more efficiently under the condition that there was no interruptionfrom others. Thus the reduction of cost and the improvement of workingefficiency are combined to earn more revenue for the employers.
让步:
Admittedly, working in office will enhance people’s social skills bycommunicating with colleagues and boss, while working at home will alienatesocial relations between colleagues. However, compared with the huge benefitsbrought by working at home, its disadvantages are rare and can be neglected.
NO.3 It is much easier to for parents to raise children now than fiftyyears ago.
【波波点睛】:
题目大意为:对父母来说现在养孩子比50年前更难了。此题目为古今对比,常见思考方向有:科技,教育水平,社会趋势,生活节奏等等。波波建议大家选择同意,因为现在帮助父母照顾孩子的技术多样化和父母受教育水平提升。
【具体思路如下】:
论证段一:父母可以通过更多途径来获得关于如何养孩子的知识,所以养孩子变得简单了。
Parents’ more easy access to information about how to raise a child hasmade it much easier to bring up kids.
展开:
Accompanying the advances in technology are the wide use of the internetand the popularization of computers. Nowadays, when encountering any questionsabout raising a kid, whether an infant or a toddler, parents can just type insome key words online, click the mouse and then all they search for will appearon the screen immediately. However, half a century ago, parents could only getknowledge and experience of educating kids from the previous generation.
论证段二:
父母教育背景的提升使得父母能够更深入地了解孩子从而降低了养孩子的难度。
The improvement of parents’ educational background enables them to betterunderstand their kids and thus reduce the difficulty of raising kids.
展开:
Educational quality of China has witnessed an eye-catching progress in thepast 50 years, which has produced a generation of well-educated parents. As iscommon sense, the better educational background parents have, the moreappropriate method they will employ to raise their kids and the easier childreneducation will be. +数据例证 However, due to lack of common sesne of education,parents had more difficulty communicating efficiently with their children, thuswasting more time and energy in lecturing and even scolding kids.
NO.4 To achieve successful development of a country, a government shouldfocus its budgets more on young children education than on higher education.
【波波点睛】:
题目大意:为了国家的健康发展,政府应该更关注儿童教育而不是高等教育。题目为比较类题目,但是大家要注意一点,除了要比较儿童教育和高等教育之外,还必须注意一点就是回到“为了国家的健康发展上”。波波建议大家选择政府应该更多投资高等教育,因为高等教育可以为国家发展输送更多人才,而且投资高等教育可以为国家的科技进步作出贡献。
【具体思路如下】:
To begin with, allocating more budget on college education can cultivatemore talents in various fields and thus instill vigor into the development ofeconomy. It is self-evident that the primary purpose of establishing college anduniversity is to equip young adults with excellent theoretical knowledge andpractical skills. Those who receive higher education can adapt to workingenvironment more easily and thus make contributions to the progress of societymore quickly. Therefore, government have the responsibility to allocate moremoney on education. Accord to the data from the National Statistics Ministry inChina, in 2013 90% of the top 10 enterpreneurs, whose wealth was above 200billion dollars in many industries such as the Internet, logistics and clothingare bachelor-degree holders or even master-degree holder, which can justify theabove statement.
【论证段一】:投资高等教育可以促进科技的进步,从而为社会发展添加动力。
Second, investing money in higher education can boost the advances intechonolgy and thus contribute to the development of the whole society.
展开:
Under no circumstance can we deny that institutions of higer education arean important component of research center, which means that many fruits ofresearch comes from nowhere but the efforts of professors and scholars inuniversities. As a result, the financial support from government can freeprofessors from the economic burden of daily cost, and thus make them moredevote themselves wholeheartedly to conducting experiments and making research.Then, the large leap of technology can be expected in the following decades,which will benefit the whole society greatly.
NO.5 Two people can still be good friends when one of them has much moremoney than the other?
【题目大意】:当两个人有较大财产差异时,他们仍然可以成为朋友。波波建议选择同意,因为友谊建立的基础是相互尊重和理解而不是物质基础。另外两个财产有差异的人交朋友可以获得一种双赢局面。
【论证段一】:友谊建立的基础是相互尊重和理解而不是物质基础
First of all, mutual respect and understanding establishes the foundationof friendship.
展开:In other words, people with different financial background can becomefriends as long as they respect and appreciate each other. There are numerousexamples that can be cited to support my point. A good case in point is thefriendship between Marx and Engel. As is known to all, Marx was quite poor backthen while Enges has plentiful fortune. The great gap in financial situationnever obstructed the formation of their solid friendship. Engises appreciatedMax's talent in writing and far-sightedness of his thoughts and generouslyfunded Max to publish his books. Meanwhile, Max had a high regard for Enges.Therefore, the flower of friendship blossoms in the ground of mutualrespect.
论证段二:两个财产有差异的人交朋友可以获得一种双赢局面
Secondly, two persons with financial disparity can benefit from such afriendship.
展开:
For one thing, making friends with rich people can benefit us in many ways.Just as an old proverb goes, a friend in need is a friend indeed. Just imaginethat in the process of running a company, you come across the financialproblems. Those wealthy friends will be able to offer you a hand and help youthrough hard times. Besides, making friends with rich people enable us toenlarge our social circle and may broaden our horizon to some extent. Take myown experience as an example. My best friend, Tony, from a well-off familyinvited me to enjoy a famous concert, which gave me an extraordinary spiritualexperience. After this concert, I became crazy about classic music and then Ichose it as my major in college. For another, those in better financialsituation can acquire a sense of emphathy and become humble while getting alongwith those from disadvantaged families.
NO.6 Today people cannot buy products based on information in theiradvertisements because advertisements are less honest than before.
【波波点睛】:题目大意为因为现在广告不如过去真实了,所以人们不能更具广告上的信息来买产品。此题目可以看做是古今对比的题目,波波建议选择同意。
【具体思路如下】:
Agree:
1. 现在广告确实不如过去真实了,因为现在商业竞争比过去要激烈了
主题句:The more fierce competition between the companies producing the sameproduct has undermine the reliability of ads further.
展开:As is common sense, the defining character of businessmen is the degreeto which they tend to pursue as much profits as possible. In fact, with thesaturation of market in most industries, the desire to make money cannot besatiated as easily as in the past. As a result, it is not surprising to observethat using more exaggerated ads has become a main measure to attract customersand earn the market share. According to the annual report from ConsumerAssociation in China, in 2013 there were almost 200,000 people complain aboutthe fake information in advertisement, while in 2003 the figure of complaintswas only 10,000. It is conspicuous that the number of complaints underwent adramatic increase, which indicates the fact that advertisements today providemore untrue information than those in the past. The reason underlying this pointis that companies want to attract potential customers by eye-catchingadvertisement in the more fierce competition.
2. 现在使用的广告手段更加丰富多样了。
主题句:Ads become less credible due to the employment of more diversemisleading techniques.
展开:One advertisement for Safeguard claim their soap can protect humanbeings from almost any type of bacteria on Earth. In order to boost sales,inflated words like “the best” “brand-new” and “unique” are more frequently usedin advertisement to boast on the quality of their goods. Besides, technologiessuch as Photoshop are used in beautifying the appearance of the products. Theadvertisements for Head & Shoulder shampoo is a case in point. After usingthe shampoo, the actress shows off her unnaturally silky and dandruff free hair,the effect of which is made by computer technicians. Meanwhile, more and morecelebrities are hired by companies to advertise their products, in order toconvince more consumer to buy their commodities. For example, many famousbasketball players such as Kobe Bryant advertise for carbonated beverageproduced by Coca-cola Company. The most ironic part is that these athletes areprohibited to drinking sodas, which was rare in the past advertisement.