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托福考试常用词汇&短语&句子

2015-11-06来源:互联网

  ETS在准备托福阅读时是有偏好的,这就为我们这些准备托福考试的人儿们提供了许多备考思路。想要了解在托福阅读文章中常常会出现什么水平的词汇,短语,句型,这需要我们在长期和托福阅读的“战争”中不断积累和思考:

  1. abide by (=be faithful to ; obey)

  忠于;遵守

  2. be absent from…

  缺席,不在

  3. absence or mind (=being absent-minded)

  心不在焉

  4. absorb (=take up the attention of)

  吸引…的注意力(被动语态);be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近;be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be raptin ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on

  5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with

  富于,富有

  6. access (to) (不可数名词)

  能接近,进入,了解

  7. by accident (=by chance, accidentally)

  偶然地,意外

  Without accident (=safely)

  安全地

  8. of one’s own accord (=without being asked; willingly; freely)

  自愿地,主动地

  9. in accord with

  与…一致

  out of one’s accord with

  同…不一致

  10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)

  一致地

  11. in accordance with (=in agreement with)

  依照,根据

  12. on one’s own account

  为了某人的缘故,为了某人自己的利益

  13. take…into account (=consider)

  把。。。考虑进去

  14. give sb. an account of

  说明,解释(理由)

  15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for)

  解释,说明

  16. on account of (=because of)

  由于,因为

  17. on no account (=in no case, for no reason)

  绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)

  18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ;complain about)

  指控,控告

  19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)

  习惯于

  20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of)

  了解;(=to have met socially) 熟悉

  21. act on

  奉行,按照…行动;

  act as 扮演; act for 代理

  22. adapt oneself to (=adjust oneself to)

  使自己适应于

  23. adapt… (for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need)

  改编,改写(以适应新的需要)

  24. in addition (=besides)

  此外,又,加之

  25. in addition to (=as well as, besides, other than)

  除…外

  26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on,persist in, observe, opinion, belief )

  粘附;坚持,遵循

  27. adjacent (=next to, close to)

  毗邻的,临近的

  28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)

  调节;适应

  29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for)

  …的可能,留有…的余地

  30. in advance (before in time)

  预告,事先