托福阅读长难句：快拍摄影

　　The new candid photography—unposed pictures that were made when the subjects were unaware that their pictures were being taken—confirmed these scientific results, and at the same time, thanks to the radical cropping (trimming) of images that the camera often imposed, suggested new compositional formats. (TPO22,46)

　　candid photography n. 快拍摄影

　　subject n. 对象

　　radical /'r?d?kl/ adj. 根本的，基本的，彻底的

　　crop v. 剪短

　　impose /?m'p??z/ v. 将某事物强加于

　　compositional adj. 组成的

　　大家自己先读，不回读，看一遍是否能理解

　　The new candid photography—(unposed pictures) (that were made) (when the subjects were unaware) (that their pictures were being taken)—confirmed these scientific results, and (at the same time), (thanks to the radical cropping (trimming) of images)(that the camera often imposed), suggested new compositional formats. (TPO22, 46)

　　分析：

　　这个句子主干：

　　The new candid photography confirmed these scientific results and suggested new compositional formats.

　　修饰一：(unposed pictures) ，非谓语动词，修饰The new candid photography

　　中文：没有摆拍的照片

　　修饰二：(that were made) ，从句，修饰unposed pictures

　　中文：被拍

　　修饰三：(when the subjects were unaware) ，从句

　　中文：当对象没有意识到

　　修饰四：(that their pictures were beingtaken)，从句

　　中文：他们正在被拍

　　修饰五：(at the same time) ，介词短语

　　中文：同时

　　修饰六：(thanks to the radical cropping(trimming) of images) ，介词短语

　　中文：由于对于图像彻底的裁剪

　　修饰七：(that the camera often imposed) ，从句

　　中文：相机经常自带有

　　参考翻译：

　　这种新的快拍摄影——在对象没有意识到他们正在被拍时，没有摆拍的照片——证实了这些科学结果，与此同时，由于相机经常自带对于图像彻底的裁剪，表明了新的构图方式。

　　这个句子的主要修饰成分就是非谓语动词、从句和介词短语，大家务必想清楚，每一个修饰成分修饰的是什么，才能看清楚这个句子的结构。