中国英文报刊常用新名词词汇一
2008-11-24来源:
AA制 Dutch treatment; go Dutch
A股市场 A share market
爱尔兰共和军 Irish Republic Army (IRA)
爱国民主人士 patriotic democratic personages
爱国统一战线 patriotic united front
"爱国者"导弹 Patriot missile
爱丽舍宫 Elysée Palace
爱鸟周 Bird-Loving Week
爱屋及乌 Love me, love my dog.
爱心工程 Loving Care Project
艾滋病(获得性免疫缺陷综合征) AIDS (Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome)
矮子里拔将军 choose a general from among the dwarfs--pick the best out of a mediocre bunch
安乐死 euthanasia
安理会 Security Council
安全岛 safety strip
安全第一，预防为主 Safety first, precaution crucial.
暗箱操作 black case work
按资排辈 to assign priority according to seniority
按成本要素计算的国民经济总值 GNP at factor cost
安第斯集团峰会（拉美国家） Andean Summit
按揭贷款 mortgage loan
按揭购房 to buy a house on mortgage; to mortgage a house
安居工程 Comfortable Housing Project
按劳分配 distribution according to one's performance
暗恋 unrequited love; fall in love with someone secretly
奥林匹克精神 the Olympic ideals; the Olympic spirit
奥委会 Olympic Committee
澳门大三巴牌坊 Ruins of St. Paul
奥姆真理教 Japanese Aum Doomsday Cult
《阿Q正传》 The True Story of Ah QB
B超 type-B ultrasonic
把关 guard a pass
巴解 the Palestinian Liberation Organization
巴勒斯坦民族解放运动，简称 FATEH
《巴黎航空公约》(1919) The Paris Aviation Covenant
巴黎证券交易所 Paris Bourse
霸权主义 hegemonism
把握大局 grasp the overall situation
拔河(游戏) tug-of-war
摆花架子 a metaphor for presenting an attractive facade but in reality lacking substance
白金汉宫 Buckingham Palace
拜金主义 money worship
白领犯罪 white-collar crime
白领工人 white-collar worker
百慕大三角 Burmuda Triangle
白色农业 white agriculture
白色污染 white pollution
摆脱贫困 shake off poverty; lift oneself from poverty
百闻不如一见 Seeing is believing.
拜把兄弟 sworn brothers
摆架子 put on airs
白马王子 Prince Charming
拜年 pay New Year call
摆谱儿 put on airs; show off; keep up appearances
白色行情表 white sheet
白色农业 "white agriculture (also called ""white engineering agriculture""; It refers to microbiological agriculture and biological cell agriculture.)"
白手起家 starting from scratch
白雪公主 Snow White
半边天 half the sky
班车 shuttle bus
半成品 semi-manufactured goods; semi-finished products
板儿寸 bush-top
办公自动化 OA (Office Automation)
半决赛 semifinals
半决赛四强 four semifinalists
半拉子工程 uncompleted project
板楼，板式楼 slab-type apartment building
斑马线 zebra stripes
班门弄斧 teach one's grandma to suck eggs
搬迁户 a relocated unit or household
版权法 copyright law
版税率 royalty rate
半脱产 a partial sabbatical from work
帮倒忙 trying to help but causing more trouble in the process
傍大款 (of a girl) find a sugar daddy; be a mistress for a rich man; lean on a moneybags
棒球运动记者 scribe
包车 to charter a vehicle (bus, train car, etc.); a chartered vehicle
保持国民经济发展的良好势头 maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy
保兑银行 confirming bank
暴发户 new rich; upstart (persons or households who suddenly became rich through unscrupulous means or unexpected opportunities)
包房 to reserve rooms in a hotel or guest house for exclusive use
报复性关税 retaliatory duty
包购包销 exclusive right to purchase and sell
曝光 make public; expose
保护关税 protective duty/tariff
保护价格 protective price
保护伞 protective umbrella
保护生态环境 preserve the ecological environment
保护主义 protectionism
包机 charter a plane; a chartered plane
报价单 quotation of prices
保健按摩 therapeutic massage
保健品 health care products
爆冷门 produce an unexpected winner; a dark horse bobbing up
保龄球 bowling
保释 on bail
保税仓库 bonded warehouse
保税区 tax-protected zone
报销 apply for reimbursement
包销人 underwriter
保障措施 supporting measures
保证金帐户 margin account
保值利率 index-linked interest rate; inflation-proof interest rate
保质期 guarantee period
包装业 packaging business
保持国有股 keep the State-held shares
包二奶 have a concubine (originally a Cantonese expression)
包干到户 work contracted to households
包干制 overall rationing system; scheme of payment partly in kind and partly in cash
包工包料 contract for labor and materials
报关员 declarant
报国计划的实施 implementation of Dedicator's Project
保健食品 health-care food
保理业务 factoring business
保税区 the low-tax, tariff-free zone; bonded area
保证金 margins, collateral
保证重点支出 ensure funding for priority areas
保值储蓄 inflation-proof bank savings
被动吸烟 passive smoking; second-hand smoking
背黑锅 to become a scapegoat
备件 spare parts
北京奥申委 Beijing 2008 Olympic Games Bidding Committee (BOBICO)
北京四环路 the fourth ring road in Beijing
《北美自由贸易协定》 NAFTA (North American Free Trade Agreement)
背投屏幕 rear projection screen
备用资金 reserve fund
北约 NATO (the North Atlantic Treaty Organization)
北欧投资银行 Nordic Investment Bank
被摘牌的公司 delisted company
本垒打 circuit clout, four-master, round trip
本命年 one's year of birth considered in relation to the 12 Terrestrial Branches
笨鸟先飞 A slow sparrow should make an early start.
本票 cashier's cheque
本土化 localilzation
奔小康 strive for a relatively comfortable life
本本主义 bookishness
《本草纲目》 Compendium of Materia Medica
蹦迪 disco dancing
蹦极 bungee, bungee jumping
闭关政策 closed-door policy
比基尼 bikini
比较经济学 comparative economics
闭卷 closed-book exam
闭路电视 close-circuit television
闭门羹 given cold-shoulder
比上不足，比下有余 "worse off than some, better off than many; to fall short of the best, but be better than the worst"
逼上梁山 be driven to drastic alternatives
避税 evade tax
毕业设计 graduation design
毕业生分配制度 assignment of graduates
便当 fast food
边际效益 marginal benefit
变相涨价 disguised inflation
便衣警察 police in plain clothes
边缘科学 borderline (boundary) science; fringe (border) discipline
边远贫困地区 outlying poverty-stricken areas
边缘知识人 Marginal intellectuals
贬值 devalue, devaluate, depreciate (of a currency)
边际报酬 marginal return
边际薪酬 marginal salaries
便携式电脑 portable computer; laptop; notebook computer
表面文章 lip service; surface formality
表见代理 agency by estoppel
标书 bidding documents
表演赛 demonstration match
冰雕 ice sculpture
兵马俑 terra-cotta figures; soldier and horse figures
并网发电 combined to the grid
冰毒 "ice, popular name for methamphetamine hydrochloride, a deadly addictive stimulant drug"
博鳌亚洲经济论坛 Boao Forum for Asia (BFA)
博导 Ph.D. supervisor; doctoral advisor
《伯尔尼公约》（有关保护文学和艺术作品版权的公约） Berne Convention
伯乐 a good judge of talent (a name of a legendary person in the state of Qin during the Spring and Autumn Period who excelled in evaluating horses)
剥离不良资产 strip bad assets off
薄利多销 small profit, large sale volume
博士后 post-doctoral
博彩（业） lottery industry
剥夺冠军 strip the gold medal of somebody
薄利多销 small profits but quick returns; small profits and good sales
博士生 Ph.D candidate
BP 机 beeper, pager
B to B (B2B) business to business
B to C (B2C) business to consumer
不败记录 clean record, spotless record
步步高升 Promoting to a higher position
补偿贸易 compensatory trade
不承诺放弃使用武器 not undertake to renounce the use of force
不打不成交 "No discord, no concord. "
布达拉宫 Potala Palace
不到长城非好汉 He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man.
不分上下的总统选举结果 the neck-and-neck presidential election result
不感冒 have no interest
不管部部长 minister without portfolio
不怀恶意的谎言 white lie
不记名投票 secret ballot
《不见不散》 Be there or be square.
不结盟运动 non-aligned movement
不可抗力 force majeure
不可再生资源 non-renewable resources
布雷顿森林体系 Bretton Woods system
不良贷款 non-performing loan
不买帐 not take it; not go for it
不眠之夜 white night
不明飞行物 unidentified flying object (UFO)
补缺选举 by-election
不惹是非 Stay out of trouble.; Let sleeping dogs lie.
步行街 pedestrian street
步行天桥 pedestrian overpass
不夜城 "sleepless city, ever-bright city"
不以物喜，不以己悲 not pleased by external gains, not saddened by personnal losses
不遗余力 spare no effort; go all out; do one's best
部长级会议 ministerial meeting
不正当竞争 unfair competition
不正之风 bad (harmful) practice; unhealthy tendency
A股市场 A share market
爱尔兰共和军 Irish Republic Army (IRA)
爱国民主人士 patriotic democratic personages
爱国统一战线 patriotic united front
"爱国者"导弹 Patriot missile
爱丽舍宫 Elysée Palace
爱鸟周 Bird-Loving Week
爱屋及乌 Love me, love my dog.
爱心工程 Loving Care Project
艾滋病(获得性免疫缺陷综合征) AIDS (Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome)
矮子里拔将军 choose a general from among the dwarfs--pick the best out of a mediocre bunch
安乐死 euthanasia
安理会 Security Council
安全岛 safety strip
安全第一，预防为主 Safety first, precaution crucial.
暗箱操作 black case work
按资排辈 to assign priority according to seniority
按成本要素计算的国民经济总值 GNP at factor cost
安第斯集团峰会（拉美国家） Andean Summit
按揭贷款 mortgage loan
按揭购房 to buy a house on mortgage; to mortgage a house
安居工程 Comfortable Housing Project
按劳分配 distribution according to one's performance
暗恋 unrequited love; fall in love with someone secretly
奥林匹克精神 the Olympic ideals; the Olympic spirit
奥委会 Olympic Committee
澳门大三巴牌坊 Ruins of St. Paul
奥姆真理教 Japanese Aum Doomsday Cult
《阿Q正传》 The True Story of Ah QB
B超 type-B ultrasonic
把关 guard a pass
巴解 the Palestinian Liberation Organization
巴勒斯坦民族解放运动，简称 FATEH
《巴黎航空公约》(1919) The Paris Aviation Covenant
巴黎证券交易所 Paris Bourse
霸权主义 hegemonism
把握大局 grasp the overall situation
拔河(游戏) tug-of-war
摆花架子 a metaphor for presenting an attractive facade but in reality lacking substance
白金汉宫 Buckingham Palace
拜金主义 money worship
白领犯罪 white-collar crime
白领工人 white-collar worker
百慕大三角 Burmuda Triangle
白色农业 white agriculture
白色污染 white pollution
摆脱贫困 shake off poverty; lift oneself from poverty
百闻不如一见 Seeing is believing.
拜把兄弟 sworn brothers
摆架子 put on airs
白马王子 Prince Charming
拜年 pay New Year call
摆谱儿 put on airs; show off; keep up appearances
白色行情表 white sheet
白色农业 "white agriculture (also called ""white engineering agriculture""; It refers to microbiological agriculture and biological cell agriculture.)"
白手起家 starting from scratch
白雪公主 Snow White
半边天 half the sky
班车 shuttle bus
半成品 semi-manufactured goods; semi-finished products
板儿寸 bush-top
办公自动化 OA (Office Automation)
半决赛 semifinals
半决赛四强 four semifinalists
半拉子工程 uncompleted project
板楼，板式楼 slab-type apartment building
斑马线 zebra stripes
班门弄斧 teach one's grandma to suck eggs
搬迁户 a relocated unit or household
版权法 copyright law
版税率 royalty rate
半脱产 a partial sabbatical from work
帮倒忙 trying to help but causing more trouble in the process
傍大款 (of a girl) find a sugar daddy; be a mistress for a rich man; lean on a moneybags
棒球运动记者 scribe
包车 to charter a vehicle (bus, train car, etc.); a chartered vehicle
保持国民经济发展的良好势头 maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy
保兑银行 confirming bank
暴发户 new rich; upstart (persons or households who suddenly became rich through unscrupulous means or unexpected opportunities)
包房 to reserve rooms in a hotel or guest house for exclusive use
报复性关税 retaliatory duty
包购包销 exclusive right to purchase and sell
曝光 make public; expose
保护关税 protective duty/tariff
保护价格 protective price
保护伞 protective umbrella
保护生态环境 preserve the ecological environment
保护主义 protectionism
包机 charter a plane; a chartered plane
报价单 quotation of prices
保健按摩 therapeutic massage
保健品 health care products
爆冷门 produce an unexpected winner; a dark horse bobbing up
保龄球 bowling
保释 on bail
保税仓库 bonded warehouse
保税区 tax-protected zone
报销 apply for reimbursement
包销人 underwriter
保障措施 supporting measures
保证金帐户 margin account
保值利率 index-linked interest rate; inflation-proof interest rate
保质期 guarantee period
包装业 packaging business
保持国有股 keep the State-held shares
包二奶 have a concubine (originally a Cantonese expression)
包干到户 work contracted to households
包干制 overall rationing system; scheme of payment partly in kind and partly in cash
包工包料 contract for labor and materials
报关员 declarant
报国计划的实施 implementation of Dedicator's Project
保健食品 health-care food
保理业务 factoring business
保税区 the low-tax, tariff-free zone; bonded area
保证金 margins, collateral
保证重点支出 ensure funding for priority areas
保值储蓄 inflation-proof bank savings
被动吸烟 passive smoking; second-hand smoking
背黑锅 to become a scapegoat
备件 spare parts
北京奥申委 Beijing 2008 Olympic Games Bidding Committee (BOBICO)
北京四环路 the fourth ring road in Beijing
《北美自由贸易协定》 NAFTA (North American Free Trade Agreement)
背投屏幕 rear projection screen
备用资金 reserve fund
北约 NATO (the North Atlantic Treaty Organization)
北欧投资银行 Nordic Investment Bank
被摘牌的公司 delisted company
本垒打 circuit clout, four-master, round trip
本命年 one's year of birth considered in relation to the 12 Terrestrial Branches
笨鸟先飞 A slow sparrow should make an early start.
本票 cashier's cheque
本土化 localilzation
奔小康 strive for a relatively comfortable life
本本主义 bookishness
《本草纲目》 Compendium of Materia Medica
蹦迪 disco dancing
蹦极 bungee, bungee jumping
闭关政策 closed-door policy
比基尼 bikini
比较经济学 comparative economics
闭卷 closed-book exam
闭路电视 close-circuit television
闭门羹 given cold-shoulder
比上不足，比下有余 "worse off than some, better off than many; to fall short of the best, but be better than the worst"
逼上梁山 be driven to drastic alternatives
避税 evade tax
毕业设计 graduation design
毕业生分配制度 assignment of graduates
便当 fast food
边际效益 marginal benefit
变相涨价 disguised inflation
便衣警察 police in plain clothes
边缘科学 borderline (boundary) science; fringe (border) discipline
边远贫困地区 outlying poverty-stricken areas
边缘知识人 Marginal intellectuals
贬值 devalue, devaluate, depreciate (of a currency)
边际报酬 marginal return
边际薪酬 marginal salaries
便携式电脑 portable computer; laptop; notebook computer
表面文章 lip service; surface formality
表见代理 agency by estoppel
标书 bidding documents
表演赛 demonstration match
冰雕 ice sculpture
兵马俑 terra-cotta figures; soldier and horse figures
并网发电 combined to the grid
冰毒 "ice, popular name for methamphetamine hydrochloride, a deadly addictive stimulant drug"
博鳌亚洲经济论坛 Boao Forum for Asia (BFA)
博导 Ph.D. supervisor; doctoral advisor
《伯尔尼公约》（有关保护文学和艺术作品版权的公约） Berne Convention
伯乐 a good judge of talent (a name of a legendary person in the state of Qin during the Spring and Autumn Period who excelled in evaluating horses)
剥离不良资产 strip bad assets off
薄利多销 small profit, large sale volume
博士后 post-doctoral
博彩（业） lottery industry
剥夺冠军 strip the gold medal of somebody
薄利多销 small profits but quick returns; small profits and good sales
博士生 Ph.D candidate
BP 机 beeper, pager
B to B (B2B) business to business
B to C (B2C) business to consumer
不败记录 clean record, spotless record
步步高升 Promoting to a higher position
补偿贸易 compensatory trade
不承诺放弃使用武器 not undertake to renounce the use of force
不打不成交 "No discord, no concord. "
布达拉宫 Potala Palace
不到长城非好汉 He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man.
不分上下的总统选举结果 the neck-and-neck presidential election result
不感冒 have no interest
不管部部长 minister without portfolio
不怀恶意的谎言 white lie
不记名投票 secret ballot
《不见不散》 Be there or be square.
不结盟运动 non-aligned movement
不可抗力 force majeure
不可再生资源 non-renewable resources
布雷顿森林体系 Bretton Woods system
不良贷款 non-performing loan
不买帐 not take it; not go for it
不眠之夜 white night
不明飞行物 unidentified flying object (UFO)
补缺选举 by-election
不惹是非 Stay out of trouble.; Let sleeping dogs lie.
步行街 pedestrian street
步行天桥 pedestrian overpass
不夜城 "sleepless city, ever-bright city"
不以物喜，不以己悲 not pleased by external gains, not saddened by personnal losses
不遗余力 spare no effort; go all out; do one's best
部长级会议 ministerial meeting
不正当竞争 unfair competition
不正之风 bad (harmful) practice; unhealthy tendency
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