汉英疑难词新词词汇
2008-12-01来源:
阿尔法磁谱仪
Alpha magnetic spectrometer埃居(欧洲货币单位)
ECU (European Currency Unit)埃居清算(体系)制度
ECU clearing system安居工程(经济适用房建设)
Comfortable Housing Project (economic and functional buildings)安全生产责任制
responsibility system for safty in production安全责任条例
safty responsibility regulations按保险金额折旧法
depreciation-insurance method按比例
Pro rata basis按比例分红
Pro rata dividends按比例分配
Pro rata distribution;proportional allocation;proportional distribution按法定比例
At the legal rate;in accordance with the legal rate按股分红
Share out profits according to shares;dividends distributed in proportion to shares;share profits according to constributions按件计酬
Pay on piecework basis按揭贷款
Mortgage loan按净值或毛值计算
On a net or a gross value basis按可比价格
In terms of comparatable prices按可比价格计算
Calculated in comparatable price按可比口径计算
Calculated in comparatable terms按劳分配
Distribution according to one’s performance;to each according to his work按劳分配为主体、多种分配方式并存的制度
System in which distribution according to work is dominant and in which a variety of modes of distribution coexist按劳分配制度
Distribution according to work；the principle of “to each according to his work”按面值或非面值交割
Par and non-par delivery按面值全部缴清的股票
Fully-paid shares按票面发行
Issue at par按市场价格计算的国民生产总值
GDP at market prices；gross national product at market price；gross national product computed at market prices按销售价的┅┅提取版税
Against royalties of the sales price暗补
Implicit fiscal subsides暗亏
Hidden loss八七扶贫攻坚计划
Seven-year Priority Poverty Alleviation Program（a program designed to life 80 million people out of absolute poverty in a period of seven years from 1994 to 2000）把贷款划分为正常、关注、次级、可疑、损失的五级国际惯例
Classify bank loans into five categories-standard，special mention，substandard，doubtful and loss-in accordance with common international practice白领（工人）
White-collar（worker）白市
State-run shops白手起家
Start from scratch；build up from nothing百事可乐公司
Pepsi Co. Ltd.百业俱兴的局面
An all-thriving scene摆脱贫困
Shake off poverty；lift oneself from poverty拜金主义
Money worship颁发营业执照
Issue a business license to搬迁户
Resettle families displaced by a certain project；relocated families版权收入
Income from royalties版权许可合同
Copyright license contract版权转让合同
Copyright assignment contract版税，专利权使用费
Royalty（ies）版税率
Royalty rate办理存款业务
Take deposits办理商标
Apply for a trade mark；process trade mark applications办理手续
Go through formalities半成品
Semi-manufactured goods；semi-finished products半发达国家
Semi-developed nation帮困资金
Poverty alleviation funds；help-the-poor fund包产到户
System of fixing farm output quotas on the household basis；contract output quotas to household；（system of）fixed output quotas to households包干
Contract for；on a contract basis包干到户
Work contracted to households包干体制
Practice of turning over to the state a fixed amount of tax and profit according to the contract包工包料
Undertake both labor and materials；contract for labor and materials包工到户
Assign work quotas to households by contract包销
Exclusive sales；firm sale；underwriting包销人
Underwriter包销协议
Exclusive sales agreement；underwriting agreement包销银行集团
Underwriting syndicate包销证券财团
Underwriting syndicate；purchase group；purchase syndicate保持发展后劲
Sustain monentum of development；ensure a sustained development保持港元的联系汇率制度
Peg the HK dollar to the US dollar；maintain the linkage system between the US dollar and the HK dollar保持国际收支平衡
Maintain an equilibrium in the balance of international payments保持国民经济发展的良好势头
Maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy保持社会总需求和总共给基本平衡
Maintain a rough balance between total demand and total supply保存国政府
Depositary government保兑信用证
Confirmed credit；confirmed letter of credit；fixed letter of credit保兑银行
Confirming bank保付支票
Certified cheque保护关税
Protective duty；protective tarrif保护关税率
Protective tarrif rate保护关税政策
Policy of protective tarrif保护价格
Protective price保护价制度
Protective pricing system保护贸易
Protective trade；protection保护贸易制度
Protective trade system保护性价格
Protective pricing；protective price保护性贸易
Protected trade保护性税则
Protective tarrif保护与赔偿条款
Protection and indemnity clause保护政策
Protective policy保护主义
Protectionism保价
Support value保价关税
Support value duty保留索赔权
Reserve the right to claim保留条款
Clause of reservation；proviso clause；saving clause保留追索权
Reserve the right to recourse；under reserve保姆市场
Housekeeper market保赔保险
Protection and indemnity insurance保赔条款
Protection and indemnity clause保税仓库
Bonded warehouse保税货物
Bonded goods；goods in bond保税区
Free trade zone；low-tax，tarrif-free zone；bonded zone保险
Assurance；insurance保险代理机构
Insurance agency保险单
Insurance policy；certificate of insurance保险担保
Guarantee of insurance；insurance protection保险费
Premium保险赔款
Insurance indemnity；insurance proceeds保险索赔
Insurance claim保险义务
Insurance obiligation保险责任
Insurance liability；insured liability保险责任范围
Insurance coverage保障城镇困难居民基本生活
Ensure the basic standard of living for urban residents in difficulty保证金的维持要求
Margin maintainance call保证金帐户
Margin account保证质量
Ensure quality保证重点、统筹兼顾
Ensure the need of major areas while making all-round arrangements保值储率
value ensured interest rate；inflation-proof interest rate保值储蓄
Inflation-proof savings deposits；deposits（in banks）that are pegged to inflation保值利率
Index-linked interest rate；inflation-proof interest rate保值增值
Preserve or increase the value报复性惩罚
Retribution；retributive punishment报复性措施
Retaliatory measure报复性关税
Retaliatory duty；retaliatory tarrif；retaliatory customs duty暴跌
Collapse；crash；heavy decline；sharp fall；slump；sudden drop；nose-dive；plunge暴发户
New rich；parvenu；cocktail；jumped-up people；upstart暴利
Exorbitant profit；quick profit；scoop；sudden huge profits
Alpha magnetic spectrometer埃居(欧洲货币单位)
ECU (European Currency Unit)埃居清算(体系)制度
ECU clearing system安居工程(经济适用房建设)
Comfortable Housing Project (economic and functional buildings)安全生产责任制
responsibility system for safty in production安全责任条例
safty responsibility regulations按保险金额折旧法
depreciation-insurance method按比例
Pro rata basis按比例分红
Pro rata dividends按比例分配
Pro rata distribution;proportional allocation;proportional distribution按法定比例
At the legal rate;in accordance with the legal rate按股分红
Share out profits according to shares;dividends distributed in proportion to shares;share profits according to constributions按件计酬
Pay on piecework basis按揭贷款
Mortgage loan按净值或毛值计算
On a net or a gross value basis按可比价格
In terms of comparatable prices按可比价格计算
Calculated in comparatable price按可比口径计算
Calculated in comparatable terms按劳分配
Distribution according to one’s performance;to each according to his work按劳分配为主体、多种分配方式并存的制度
System in which distribution according to work is dominant and in which a variety of modes of distribution coexist按劳分配制度
Distribution according to work；the principle of “to each according to his work”按面值或非面值交割
Par and non-par delivery按面值全部缴清的股票
Fully-paid shares按票面发行
Issue at par按市场价格计算的国民生产总值
GDP at market prices；gross national product at market price；gross national product computed at market prices按销售价的┅┅提取版税
Against royalties of the sales price暗补
Implicit fiscal subsides暗亏
Hidden loss八七扶贫攻坚计划
Seven-year Priority Poverty Alleviation Program（a program designed to life 80 million people out of absolute poverty in a period of seven years from 1994 to 2000）把贷款划分为正常、关注、次级、可疑、损失的五级国际惯例
Classify bank loans into five categories-standard，special mention，substandard，doubtful and loss-in accordance with common international practice白领（工人）
White-collar（worker）白市
State-run shops白手起家
Start from scratch；build up from nothing百事可乐公司
Pepsi Co. Ltd.百业俱兴的局面
An all-thriving scene摆脱贫困
Shake off poverty；lift oneself from poverty拜金主义
Money worship颁发营业执照
Issue a business license to搬迁户
Resettle families displaced by a certain project；relocated families版权收入
Income from royalties版权许可合同
Copyright license contract版权转让合同
Copyright assignment contract版税，专利权使用费
Royalty（ies）版税率
Royalty rate办理存款业务
Take deposits办理商标
Apply for a trade mark；process trade mark applications办理手续
Go through formalities半成品
Semi-manufactured goods；semi-finished products半发达国家
Semi-developed nation帮困资金
Poverty alleviation funds；help-the-poor fund包产到户
System of fixing farm output quotas on the household basis；contract output quotas to household；（system of）fixed output quotas to households包干
Contract for；on a contract basis包干到户
Work contracted to households包干体制
Practice of turning over to the state a fixed amount of tax and profit according to the contract包工包料
Undertake both labor and materials；contract for labor and materials包工到户
Assign work quotas to households by contract包销
Exclusive sales；firm sale；underwriting包销人
Underwriter包销协议
Exclusive sales agreement；underwriting agreement包销银行集团
Underwriting syndicate包销证券财团
Underwriting syndicate；purchase group；purchase syndicate保持发展后劲
Sustain monentum of development；ensure a sustained development保持港元的联系汇率制度
Peg the HK dollar to the US dollar；maintain the linkage system between the US dollar and the HK dollar保持国际收支平衡
Maintain an equilibrium in the balance of international payments保持国民经济发展的良好势头
Maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy保持社会总需求和总共给基本平衡
Maintain a rough balance between total demand and total supply保存国政府
Depositary government保兑信用证
Confirmed credit；confirmed letter of credit；fixed letter of credit保兑银行
Confirming bank保付支票
Certified cheque保护关税
Protective duty；protective tarrif保护关税率
Protective tarrif rate保护关税政策
Policy of protective tarrif保护价格
Protective price保护价制度
Protective pricing system保护贸易
Protective trade；protection保护贸易制度
Protective trade system保护性价格
Protective pricing；protective price保护性贸易
Protected trade保护性税则
Protective tarrif保护与赔偿条款
Protection and indemnity clause保护政策
Protective policy保护主义
Protectionism保价
Support value保价关税
Support value duty保留索赔权
Reserve the right to claim保留条款
Clause of reservation；proviso clause；saving clause保留追索权
Reserve the right to recourse；under reserve保姆市场
Housekeeper market保赔保险
Protection and indemnity insurance保赔条款
Protection and indemnity clause保税仓库
Bonded warehouse保税货物
Bonded goods；goods in bond保税区
Free trade zone；low-tax，tarrif-free zone；bonded zone保险
Assurance；insurance保险代理机构
Insurance agency保险单
Insurance policy；certificate of insurance保险担保
Guarantee of insurance；insurance protection保险费
Premium保险赔款
Insurance indemnity；insurance proceeds保险索赔
Insurance claim保险义务
Insurance obiligation保险责任
Insurance liability；insured liability保险责任范围
Insurance coverage保障城镇困难居民基本生活
Ensure the basic standard of living for urban residents in difficulty保证金的维持要求
Margin maintainance call保证金帐户
Margin account保证质量
Ensure quality保证重点、统筹兼顾
Ensure the need of major areas while making all-round arrangements保值储率
value ensured interest rate；inflation-proof interest rate保值储蓄
Inflation-proof savings deposits；deposits（in banks）that are pegged to inflation保值利率
Index-linked interest rate；inflation-proof interest rate保值增值
Preserve or increase the value报复性惩罚
Retribution；retributive punishment报复性措施
Retaliatory measure报复性关税
Retaliatory duty；retaliatory tarrif；retaliatory customs duty暴跌
Collapse；crash；heavy decline；sharp fall；slump；sudden drop；nose-dive；plunge暴发户
New rich；parvenu；cocktail；jumped-up people；upstart暴利
Exorbitant profit；quick profit；scoop；sudden huge profits
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