英语易混易错词汇总结(八)
2008-01-10来源:
106. raise, riseraise及物动词,rise不及物动词 The sun rises in the east.107. bring, take, carry, fetchbring拿来,take带走,carry随身携带,fetch去回这一往返动作 fetch a box of chalk108. spend, take, pay, costspend人做主语,花钱,花时间; spend…on sth./in doing sth; take物做主语,花时间; pay人做主语,花钱,pay for; cost物做主语,花钱109. join, join in, take part injoin加入某个组织,并成为其中的一员;join in参加小型的活动, join sb. in;take part in 参加大型的活动 He joined the army five years ago.110. learn, studylearn学习,侧重学习的结果,study学习,侧重学习的过程,研究 study the problem111. want, hope, wishwant打算,想要,want to do, want sb. to do, hope希望(通常可以实现),hope to do/ hope that… wish希望(通常不能实现)wish (sb.) to do, wish sb/sth. + n. I wish you success.112. discover, invent, find outdiscover发现本来存在但不为人所知的东西,invent发明本来不存在的物体,find out发现,查明 At last he found out the truth.113. answer, replyanswer 不及物动词,reply 及物动词,后接 to reply to the letter114. leave, leave for(leave...for)leave 离开,leave for前往 He left(pt) Beijing for Shanghai.115. rob, stealrob抢劫 rob sb. of sth.,steal偷 steal sth. from sb. 116. shoot, shoot atshoot射死,shoot at瞄准,但不一定射中 He shot the bird and it died.117. drop, falldrop及物不及物均可,fall不及物动词 Prices fell/dropped. He dropped his voice.118. search, search forsearch后接地点,search for后接东西 He searched his pocket for money.119. used to, be used toused to过去常常,be used to习惯于,后接sth./doing sth.;被用来,后接 do sth. He is used to getting up early.120. win, lose, beatwin后接sth.,反义词为lose, beat后接sb. win the game, beat them
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