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金融专业词汇

2008-05-20来源:
素质教育 :Quality Education

EQ:分两种,一种为教育商数Educational quotient,另一种情感商数Emotional

quotient

保险业: the insurance industry

保证重点指出: ensure funding for priority areas

补发拖欠的养老金: clear up pension payments in arrears

不良贷款: non-performing loan

层层转包和违法分包: mutlti-level contracting and illegal subcontracting

城乡信用社: credit cooperative in both urban and rural areas

城镇居民最低生活保障: a minimum standard of living for city residents

城镇职工医疗保障制度: the system of medical insurance for urban

workers

出口信贷: export credit

贷款质量: loan quality

贷款质量五级分类办法: the five-category assets classification for bank

loans

防范和化解金融风险: take precautions against and reduce financial

risks

防洪工程: flood-prevention project

非法外汇交易 : illegal foreign exchange transaction

非贸易收汇: foreign exchange earnings through nontrade channels

非银行金融机构: non-bank financial institutions

费改税: transform administrative fees into taxes

跟踪审计: foolow-up auditing

工程监理制度: the monitoring system for projects

国有资产安全: the safety of state-owned assets

过度开垦 : excess reclamation

合同管理制度: the contract system for governing projects

积极的财政政策 : pro-active fiscal policy

基本生活费: basic allowance

解除劳动关系: sever labor relation

金融监管责任制: the responsibility system for financial supervision

经济安全: economic security

靠扩大财政赤字搞建设: to increase the deficit to spend more on

development

扩大国内需求 : the expansion of domestic demand

拉动经济增长: fuel economic growth

粮食仓库: grain depot

粮食收购企业: grain collection and storage enterprise

粮食收购资金实行封闭运行: closed operation of grain purchase funds

粮食销售市场: grain sales market

劣质工程: shoddy engineering

乱收费、乱摊派、乱罚款: arbitrary charges, fund-raising, quotas and

fines

骗汇、逃汇、套汇: obtain foreign currency under false pretenses, not

turn over foreign owe