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皮肤科专业英语词汇

2008-08-20来源:
单纯疱疹           herpes simplex
水痘               varicella; chicken pox
带状疱疹           herpes zoster
kaposi水痘样疹     Kaposi's varicelliform eruption
幼儿急诊           exanthema subitum
挤奶人结节         Milker's node
传染性软疣         molluscum contagiosum
寻常疣             verruca vulgaris
跖疣               plantar wart, verruca plantaris
扁平疣             flat wart, verruca plana
丝状疣             verruca filiformis
鲍温样丘疹病       bowenoid papulosis
疣状表皮发育不良   verruca filiformis
小儿丘疹性肢端皮炎 infantile papular acrodermatitis
麻疹               measles
风疹               rubella
手足口病           hand-foot-mouth disease
传染性红斑         erythema infectiosum
急性发热性皮肤粘膜淋巴结综合征(川畸病)
Kawasaki disease
细菌性皮肤病
脓疱疮             impetigo
毛囊炎             folliculitis
须疮               sycosis
须部假性毛囊炎     pseudofolliculitis barbae
秃发性毛囊炎       folliculitis decalvans
疖与疖病           furuncle and furunculosis
痈                 carbuncle
蜂窝织炎           cellulitis
化脓性汗腺炎       hidradenitis suppurativa
猩红热             scarlatina
丹毒               erysipelas
臁疮               ecthyma
下疳样脓皮病       chancriform pyoderma
脓疱性细菌疹       pustular bacterid
化脓性甲沟炎       pyogenic paronychia
麻风               leprosis
皮肤结核病         tuberculosis cutis
硬红斑             erythema induratum, Bazin's disease
游泳池肉芽肿       swimming pool granuloma
猫抓病             cat-scratch disease
皮肤炭疽           cutaneous anthrax;pustula maligna
类丹毒             erysipeloid
红癣               erythrasma
腋毛癣             trichomycosis axillaris
Reiter病            Reiter's disease
流行性斑疹伤寒     epidemic typhus
项部瘢痕疙瘩性毛囊炎 folliculitis keloidalis nuchae
脓肿性穿掘性头部毛囊周围炎
perifolliculitis capitis abscedens et suffodiens
葡萄球菌性烫伤样皮肤综合征
staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome, SSSS
真菌性皮肤病
头癣                tinea capitis
体癣                tinea corporis
股癣                tinea cruris
手癣                tinea manum
足癣                tinea pedis
甲真菌病            tinea unguium, onychomycosis
花斑癣              tinea versicolor, pityriasis versicolor
念珠菌病            candidiasis
孢子丝菌病          sporotrichosis
隐球菌病            cryptococcosis
着色性真菌病        chromomycosis
皮肤暗丝孢霉菌      phaeohyphomycosis
足菌肿              mycetoma
奴卡菌病            nocardiosis
放线菌病            actinomycosis
糠秕孢子菌性毛囊炎  Pityrosporum folliculitis
动物性皮肤病
皮肤阿米巴病        amebiasis cutis
皮肤黑热病          leishmaniasis cutis
皮肤猪囊虫病        cysticercosis cutis
匐行疹              serpigo
刺毛虫皮炎          stinging caterpillar dermatitis
蚊、蠓叮咬          mosquito & midges bite
隐翅虫皮炎          paederus dermatitis
臭虫、蚤叮咬        bedbug & flea bite
蜂螫伤              beesting
虱病                pediculosis
疥疮                scabies
蝎螫伤              scorpion sting
蜈蚣咬伤            centipde-bite
海蜇皮炎            jellyfish dermatitis
物理性皮肤病
日光性皮炎          Solar dermatitis
多形性日光疹        polymorphous light eruption
植物-日光皮炎       phytophotodermatitis
皮肤光老化          skin photoage
慢性光化性皮炎      chronic actinic dermatitis
胶样粟球疹          colloid mllium
火激红斑            erythema ab igne
痱子                miliaria
冻疮                chilblain
冻伤                frostbite, congelation
股部青紫症          erythrocyanosis crurum
肢端青紫症          acrocyanosis
鸡眼与胼胝          clavus and tylosis
手足皲裂            rhagadia manus et pedis
擦烂                intertrigo
摩擦水泡            friction blisters
褥疮与压力性水泡    decubitus
射线皮炎            radiodermatitis; actinodermatitis
黑踵                black heel
变态反应性皮肤病
接触性皮炎          contact dermatitis
湿疹                eczema
遗传性过敏性皮炎    atopic dermatitis,AD
自身敏感性皮炎      autosensitization dermatitis
荨麻疹              urticaria
血管性水肿          angioedema
丘疹性荨麻疹        papular urticaria
药疹                epispasis,drug eruption
遗传性血管性水肿    hereditary angioedema
尿布皮炎            diaper dermatitis
汗疱疹              pompholyx
系统性接触性皮炎    systemic contact dermatitis
结缔组织病
红斑狼疮            lupus erythematosus
皮肌炎              dermatomyositis, DM
硬皮病              scleroderma
混合结缔组织病      MCT; mixed connected tissue
嗜酸性筋膜炎        eosinophilic fasciitis
干燥综合征          Sjogren syndrome, SS
重叠综合征          OS;overlap syndrome
幼年性类风湿性关节炎juvenil rheumatoid arthritis
嗜酸性粒细胞增多症  eosinophilia
类风湿性嗜中性皮病  Rheumatoid neutrophilic dermatosis
神经功能障碍性皮肤病
慢性单纯性苔藓      lichen simplex chronicus
瘙痒症              pruritus
结节性痒疹          nodular prurigo
人工皮炎            fiactitious dermatitis
寄生虫妄想症        delusion of parasitosis
股外侧皮神经炎      lateral femoral cutaneous neuritis
皮肤垢着病          cutaneous dirtadherent disease
角化与萎缩性皮肤病
毛囊角化症          dyskeratosis follicularis
Mibelli汗孔角化症    porokeratosis of Mibelli
剥夺性角质松解症    keratolysis exfoliativa
掌跖角化症          keratosis palmaris et plantaris
红斑角皮病          erythrokeratodermia
砷角化症            arsenical keratosis
乳头乳晕角化过度症  nipple hyperkeratosis
萎缩纹              striae atrophicae
进行性面部偏侧萎缩  progressive hemifacial atrophy
斑状萎缩            atrophia maculosa
指(趾)断症        dactylolysis, Ainhum disease
毛发角化病          keratosis pilaris, lichen pilaris
小棘苔藓            lichen spinulosus
光泽苔藓            lichen nitidus
进行性特发性皮肤萎缩
progressive idiopathic atrophoderma
播散浅表性光线性汗孔角化症
disseminated superficial avtinic porokeratosis
红斑鳞屑性皮肤病
多形红斑            erythema multiforme
离心性环状红斑      erythema annulare centrifugum
慢性游走性红斑      erythema chronicum migrans
匍形性回状红斑      erythema gyratum repens
银屑病              psoriasis
副银屑病            parapsoriasis
玫瑰糠疹            pityriasis rosea
单纯糠疹            pityriasis simplex
毛发红糠疹          pityriasis rubra pilaris
扁平苔藓            lichen planus
硬化性萎缩性苔藓    lichen sclerosus et atrophicus
鳞状毛囊角化        keratosis follicularis squamosa
线状苔藓            lichen striatus
红皮病              erythroderma
大疱与疱疹性皮肤病
天疱疮              pemphigus
疱疹样天疱疮        pemphigus herpetiformis
IgA天疱疮          IgA pemphigus
妊娠疱疹            herpes gestationis
疱疹样脓疱病        impetigo herpetiformis
掌跖脓疱病          palmoplantar pustulosis;PPP
角层下脓疱病        subcorneal pustule dermatosis
连续性肢端皮炎      acrodermatitis continua
嗜酸性脓疱性毛囊炎  eosinophilic pustular folliculitis
副肿瘤天疱疮        paraneoplastic pemphigus
类天疱疮            pemphigoid
瘢痕性类天疱疮      Cicatricial pemphigoid
疱疹样皮炎
dermatitis herpetiformis, Duhring disease
家族性良性慢性天疱疮
familial benign chronic pemphigus,FBCP
线状IgA大疱皮病
linear IgA bullous dermatosis LABD
儿童慢性大疱性皮病
chronic bullous dermatosis of childhood
获得性大疱性表皮松解症 epidermolysis bullosa acquisita
血管性皮肤病
变应性皮肤血管炎     allergic cutaneous vasculitis
荨麻疹性血管炎       urticarial vasculitis
持久性隆起性红斑     erythema elevatum diutinum
结节性多动脉炎       polyarteritis nodosa
Wegner 肉芽肿        Wegner's granuloma
坏疽性脓皮病         gangrenous pyoderma
面部肉芽肿           granuloma facei
脓疱性血管炎         pustular vasculitis
结节性红斑           erythema nodosum
白塞病               Behcet disease
淤积性皮炎           stasis dermatitis
雷诺病               Raynaud disease
血栓性静脉炎         thrombophlebitis
白色萎缩             white atrophy, atrophite blanche
痛性挫伤性综合征     painful bruising syndrome
色素性紫癜性皮病     pigmentary purpuric dermatosis
急性发热性嗜中性皮病
acute febrile neutrophilic dermatosis
恶性萎缩性丘疹病
malignant atrophic papulosis, Degos disease
过敏性紫癜
Henoch-Schonlein purpura, anaphylactoid purpura
非感染性肉芽肿病
皮肤结节病           sarcoidosis
环状肉芽肿           granuloma annulare
类脂质渐进性坏死     necrobiosis lipoidica
皮肤淋巴细胞浸润症   lymphocytic infiltration of skin
异物肉芽肿           foreign-body granuloma
皮肤附属器疾病
寻常痤疮             acne vulgaris
脂溢性皮炎           seborrheic dermatitis
石棉状糠疹           pityriasis amiantacea
酒糟鼻               acne rosacea
激素性皮炎           hormonous dermatitis
口周皮炎             perioral dermatitis
多汗症               hidrosis; hyperhidrosis
无汗症               anhidrosis
臭汗症               bromidrosis, bromhidrosis
斑秃                 alopecia areata
假性斑秃             pseudopelade
男性型脱发           male-pattern alopecia;MPA
多毛症               polytrichia;polytrichosis
白发                 canities
甲营养不良           Onychodystrophy
反甲                 koilonychia
甲胬肉                pterygium unguis
Fox-fordyce病          Fox-fordyce disease
毛发管型              hair cast
小棘状毛壅症          trichostasis spinulosa
色汗症                chromidrosis
内分泌、营养、代谢性疾病
胫前粘液性水肿        pretibial myxedema
粘液水肿性苔藓        lichen myxedermatosis
黑棘皮病              acanthosis nigricans
黄瘤病                xanthomatosis
类脂蛋白沉积症        lipoid proteinosis
幼年性黄色肉芽肿      Juvenile xanthogranuloma
皮肤卟啉症            porphyria cutis
皮肤淀粉样变性        amyloidosis cutis
硬肿病                scleredema
肠病性肢端皮炎        acrodermatitis enteropathica
痛风                  gout
弥漫性体部血管角皮瘤  angiokeratosis corporis diffusum
皮肤钙沉着症          calcinnosis cutis
胡萝卜素血症          carotenemia;carotinemia
库欣综合征            Cushing syndrome
坏死松解性游走性红斑  necrolytic migratory erythema
苯丙酮尿症            phenylketonuria, PKU
糖尿病性皮肤病        diabetic dermatopathy
维生素缺乏            hypovitaminosis
类脂质渐进性坏死
annular atrophic plaques, necrobiosis lipoidica
色素性皮肤病
雀斑                  freckle
色素痣                pigmented nevus
咖啡斑                cafe-au-lait spots
黄褐斑                chloasma
白癜风                vitiligo
Riehl黑变病           Riehl's melanosis
口周黑子-肠息肉综合征 pigmentation-polyposis syndrome
蒙古斑                mongolian macula
太田痣                Nevus of Ota
伊藤痣                Nevus of Ito
色素性毛表皮痣        pigmented hairy epidermal nevus
老年性白斑            senile leukoderma
贫血痣                nevus anemicus
Albright综合征         Albright's syndrome
单纯性雀斑样痣        simple lentigo
良性幼年黑素瘤        benign juvenile melanoma
先天性色痣            congenital pigmented nevus
斑驳病                piebaldism
蓝痣                  blue nevus
无色素痣              amelanotic nevus
特发性点状色素减少症  idiopathic guttate hypomelanosis
面颈部毛囊性红斑黑变病
erythromelanosis follicularis of faciei and colli
遗传性对称性肢端色素异常
dyschromatosis symmetrica hereditaris
遗传性皮肤病
色素失禁症
incontinentia pigmenti, Bloch-Siemens syndrome
神经纤维瘤病        neuroinomatosis
大疱性表皮松解症    epidermolysis bullosa
鱼鳞病              ichthyosis
着色性干皮病        xeroderma pigmentosum
结节性硬化症        tuberous sclerosis
骨膜增生性厚皮症    pachydermoperiostosis
粘膜疾病
剥脱性唇炎          exfoliative cheilitis
光线性唇炎          actinic cheilitis
肉芽肿性唇炎        cheilitis granulomatosa
粘膜白斑            leukoplakia
干燥性闭塞性龟头炎  balanitis xerotica obliterans
阴茎珍珠状丘疹病    pearly penile papules
女阴假性湿疣        pseudocondyloma of vulvae
接触性唇炎          contact cheilitis
腺性唇炎            cheilitis glandularis
口角唇炎            angular cheilitis
Fordyce 病          Fordyce disease
包皮龟头炎          balanoposthitis
急性女阴溃疡        ulcus vulvae acutum
外阴白色病变        white lesions of the vulva
Melkersson-Rosenthal 综合征
皮肤肿瘤
色素痣              pigmented nevus;PN
表皮痣              epidermal nevus
脂溢性角化病        seborrheic keratosis
先天性血管瘤        hemangioma congenitale
表皮囊肿            epidermoid cyst
粟丘疹              milia;milium
毛发上皮瘤          trichoepithelioma
皮脂腺痣            sebaceous nevus
老年性皮脂腺增生    senile sebaceous hyperplasia
多发性脂囊瘤        steatocystoma multiplex
汗管瘤              syringoma
皮肤纤维瘤          dermatofibroma
软纤维瘤            fibroma molle;soft fibroma
瘢痕疙瘩            keloid
黑头粉刺痣          comedo nevus
皮角                cutaneous horn
Letterer-Siwe病       Letterer-Siwe disease
嗜酸性肉芽肿        eosinophilic granuloma
皮肤平滑肌瘤        dermatomyoma, leiomyoma cutis
神经鞘瘤            neurilemmoma, schwannoma
毛母质瘤            pilomatricoma
血管球瘤            glomus tumor
恶性血管内皮细胞瘤  malignant angioendothelioma
血管周围细胞瘤      hemangiopericytoma
淋巴管瘤            lymphangioma
匐行性血管瘤        angioma serpiginosum
日光性角化病        solar keratosis; SK
鲍瘟病              Bowen's dissease
红斑增生症          erythroplasia Queyrat
Paget病             Paget's disease
基底细胞癌          basalioma, basal cell carcinoma
角化棘皮瘤          keratoacanthoma
鳞状细胞癌          squamous cell carcinoma
脂肪瘤              lipoma;pimeloma
浅表脂肪瘤样痣      nevus lipomatosus superficialis
隆突性皮肤纤维肉瘤  dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans
化脓性肉芽肿        granuloma pyogenicum
特发性出血性肉瘤    Kaposi's sarcoma
恶性黑素瘤          malignant melanoma
发育不良痣          dysplastic nevus
皮肤淋巴细胞瘤      lymphocytoma cutis
蕈样肉芽肿          granuloma fungoides
淋巴瘤样丘疹病      lymphomatoid papulosis
恶性组织细胞增多症  malignant histiocytosis;MH
Sezary 综合征       Sezary syndrome
皮下脂膜炎样T细胞淋巴瘤
subcutaneous panniculitis-like T cell lymphoma
鼻部和鼻型NK/T细胞淋巴瘤
nasal and nasal type natural killer/T cell lymphoma
Hand-Schuller-Christian 综合征
chronic idiopathic xanthomatosis
多中心网状组织细胞增生症
multicentric reticulohistiocytosis
郎格汉斯细胞组织细胞增多症
Langerhans' cell histiocytosis
木村病(嗜酸性细胞增多性血管淋巴样增生)
angiolymphoid hyperplasia with eosinophilia
良性皮肤型肥大细胞增生症
benign cutaneous type mastocytosis
性传播疾病
梅毒              syphilis
淋病              gonnorrhea
尖锐湿疣          condyloma acuminatum
生殖器疱疹        genital herpes
软下疳            chancroid
性病淋巴肉芽肿    lymphogranuloma venereum
艾滋病            acquired immune deficiency syndrome
腹股沟肉芽肿      granuloma inguinale
细菌性阴道炎      bacterial vaginosis
生殖器念珠菌病    Genital candidiasis
阴道毛滴虫病      trichomoniasis vaginalis
阴虱病            pediculosis pubis