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英语单词比比“看”

2011-12-01来源:和谐英语

基本词汇

look:是常用词, 指“注意或有意识地看”。 强调动作,常用短语look at,have a look at.

Example:

He looked but saw nothing.他看了, 但什么也没看见。

read:看报纸,看书等时用read

Example:

My fahter always reads magazines after dinner.

see:强调看的结果,常用句型:see sb. do sth.(看到某人做某事,强调过程,看到了事情的整个经过。see sb. doing sth.(看到某人正在做某事,看到某事正在发生)。

Example: 

I saw her playing a tennis match. (part of the process部分过程)

I saw her play a tennis match.(the entire process完整过程)

watch:聚精会神的看,观察。用法与see基本一样。

Example:

She sat and watched the children play.她坐下来看着孩子们玩耍。

sight:此词与视力和视觉有关,意指察看或视野。

Example:

Don't let the puppy out of your sight.别让小狗离开你的视线。

进阶词汇

gaze: 凝视,注视,指由于好奇、感叹、长时间目不转睛地看。

Example:

The girl gazed at her beautiful new doll.女孩目不转睛地看着她美丽的新娃娃。

He gazed out the window at the snow.他凝视这窗外的雪。

stare指“睁大眼睛、目不转睛地盯着看”

Example:

It's impolite to stare at people.盯着看人不礼貌。

glare怒目而视,强调怀有敌意或在气愤的情绪下看

Example:

He glared at her.他向她瞪眼。

The woman glared at the man after he yelled at her.那男人粗暴地冲她大声喊叫,她也怒目而视。

peek指“偷看”、“通过孔隙窥视”

Example:

Close your eyes, and no peeking!闭上眼睛,不许偷看!

gape:(张着嘴、瞪大眼睛)呆看,强调一种吃惊的状态。

Example:The audiences gaped at the Magician's performance.观众们张大了嘴巴呆呆地看着魔术师的表演。

glance:(粗略地、随便地)一瞥,看一眼。

Example:

Glancing down, she noticed her shoe was untied.往下瞅了一眼,她发现鞋带开了。

glimpseglance意思相近,短促地看一眼,一瞥。

peep:窥视,偷看。

Example:

She peeped at her textbook during the examination.她在考场上偷看教科书。

相关短语:peeping Tom 偷窥狂

stare:凝视,盯着,指由于好奇、惊讶、赞叹等原因而瞪大眼睛长时间地、直接地注视常常含有粗鲁无礼的意思。

Example:

Rose stared her ex-husband's girlfriend up and down.罗丝把她前夫的女友上上下下打量了一番。