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2002年职称英语考试理工类(B级)试题及答案

2008-04-07来源:

　　B strike against one another frequently．

　　C do not have absolute space．

　　D are relatively brighter．

　　45 We learn from this passage that

　　A the sun is the heaviest star in the universe．

　　B a star in the sky might have an invisible partner．

　　C two black holes are dragged towards each other．

　　D the mass of a star is equal to that of its companion.

　　第5部分：补全短文 (第46～50题，每题2分，共10分)-

　　阅读下面的短文，文章中有5处空白，文章后面有6组文字，请根据文章的内容选择5组文字，将其分别放回文章原有位置，以恢复文章原貌。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

　　How to Do Well in Exams

　　Do not underestimate(低估)the power of revision in the days and hours before an examination．The closer you are to the exam，the more chance you have of storing and retaining crucial information．But do not overdo it． (46)An effective daily routine can help you through an exam period，so in the days leading up to your first exam，get into the habit of being up and ready to work by game．It can be a shock to the system after months of working to your own timetable to be mentally alert at that time if you have not prepared for it．

　　On the day of the exam,have a good breakfast，pack two of everything you need (pens，pencils，erasers，etc．)，then make your way to the examination hall in good time． (47)

　　Once in your seat．simply pause for a few seconds and collect your thoughts．Close your eyes and take in a few slow,deep breaths to help you relax．When you turn over the test paper,

　　spend a short period reading through all the instructions and questxons，paying particular attention to key verbs such as"discuss"，"compare"and"evaluate"． (48)It is always wise to allow 10 minutes at the end of the exam to give yourself time to go back over your answers. Once you have selected the questions you wish to tackle，begin by attempting the one you think is your strongest．It will give you more confidence when you see a well-answered question down on paper Also remember to write clearly,and do not be afraid to express the unexpected：alter all，examiners call get very bored marking stereotypical(千篇一律的)answers．

　　(49)If you do need something else to focus on to help you collect your thoughts，choose a fixture(固定设施)in the room，Such as the ceiling-or anything else that will not allow you to be distracted．

　　Finally，once you have finished，never hang around outside afterwards to attend the discussion by other students． (50)

　　A Do not arrive too early,though，as other people's anxiety can be contagious(传染性的),and you may suffer from undue panic．

　　B Try not to be tempted to look at those around you，or at the clock.

　　C When you get home．read the examination paper through and look up all the words you didn't understand．

　　D Sleep，exercise and relaxation are all just as important.

　　E Map out a quick plan of points you wish to make and how much time you should spend on each question．

　　F Go and have。a well．earned rest-then prepare for your next exam．

　　第6部分：完形填空 (第51~65题，每题1分，共15分)

　　阅读下面的短文，文中有15处空白，每处空白给出4个选项，请根据短文的内容从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案，涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

　　Stinking(发臭的)Buses

　　Stinking buses jam(挤满)the crowded street．Drivers (51)at one another and honk(鸣喇叭)their horns．Smog(烟雾)hurts the eyes and chokes(窒息)the senses．The (52)is Athens at rush houn The city is in a sorry state of affairs，built (53)a plan，lacking even adequate sewerage facilities(排水设施)，its 135 square miles packed with 3.7 million people．

　　So great has been the population flow toward the city that neighboring villages smnd (54)or nearly so．About 120，000 people from distant provinces move to Athens every year. The migrants come for the few available (55)which are usually no better than the ones they ran away from．At the current (56) of migration，Athens by the year 2000 will have a population of 6.5 million，more than half the nation.

　　Aside from overcrowding and poor public transport，the biggest (57)facing Athenians are noise and pollution．A government study (58)that Athens was the noisiest city in the world．Smog is almost at killing levels：up to four times the level that the world Health organization．considers safe．Nearly half the pollution comes from cars． (59)high prices for vehicles and fuel，nearly 100，000 automobiles are sold in

　　Greece each year：3,000 drivers'licenses are After decades of neglect，Athens is at (60)in Athens monthly . (61)getting some attention．In March a government meeting was held to discuss a plan to make the city (62)and clean up its environment．A save-Athens ministry will propose heavy taxes to (63) immigration and a minimum of$5 billion in public spending for Athens alone．A master plan that will move many govemment offices to the city's Meanwhile，more Greeks (64)is already in the works (65)moving into Athens．With few parks and few oxygen-producing plants，the city and its citizens are literally suffocating(窒息)．

　　51 A shout B cry C curse D attack

　　52 A camera B scene C scenenr D site

　　53 A with B without C for D on

　　54 A vacant B crowded C lonely D alone

　　55 A works B qualifications C titles D jobs

　　56 A way B method C rate D space

　　57 A matter B aim C problem D objoct

　　58 A concluded B reached C received D conducted

　　59 A Despite B Considering C Thanks for D Prevented by

　　60 A Published B spread C cancelled D issued

　　61 A last B least C end D final D final

　　62 A livable B alive C alike D living