正文
06职称英语模拟试题-卫生类AB级第一套
第一部分：词汇选择（第1-15题，每题1分，共15分）
下面共有15句子，每个句子均有一个词或短语划有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的四个选项中选择一个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
1. She has been the subject of massive media coverage.
A) extensive B) negative
C) expensive D)active
2. The conference explored the possibility of closer trade links.
A) rejected B) investigated
C)proposed D)postponed
3. The committee comprises five persons.
A) absorbs B)concerns
A) excludes D)involves
4. We derive knowledge mainly from books
A)deprive B) obtain
C) descend D)trace
5. We all consider him a man of dynamic personalities.
A)dangerous B) doubtful
C)active D)easy
6. The room was furnished with the simplest essentials, a bed, a chair, and a table
A)supplied B) gathered
C)grasped D)made
7. The local government decided to merge the two firms into a big one.
A)motivate B) combine
C)compact D)nominate
8. He emphasized a feasible plan which can be accepted by the both sides.
A)favorable B) possible
C)formal D)genuine
9. When does the next train depart?
A)pull up B) pull down
C)pull out D)pull in
10. Because administering the whole company, he sometimes has to work around the clock.
A)adjusting B) evaluating
C)engaging D)managing
11. The town is notable for its beautiful scenery in winter.
A)similar B) prompt
C)profound D)famous
12．He is assigned to oversee the production of the assembly lines.
A)supervise B) watch
C)suspect D)predict
13．He decided to overcome his shortcomings.
A)convert B) convict
C)conquer D)convey
14．Soldiers have to obey orders.
A)reply to B) apply for
C)abide with D)comply with
15． She wore a gorgeous Victorian gown which was said to be worth thousands of dollars.
A)beauty B) splendid
C)expensive D)simple
第二部分：阅读判断（每题1分，共七分）
阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出了七个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断。如果该句提供的是正确信息，请在答题卡上把A涂黑；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请在答题卡上把B涂黑；如果该句的信息文章中没有提及，请在答题卡上把C涂黑
Spare a Kidney?
It is no longer unusual for a spouse or relative to donate a kidney to a loved one, but the number of Americans who have given a kidney to a friend, a co-worker or even a complete stranger has risen sharply from 68 in 1994 to 176 in 1998.
There are many reasons. First, it/’s possible to live a normal life with only one kidney. (The remaining kidney enlarges to make up most of the difference.) In addition a kidney from a live donor lasts longer than a kidney taken from someone who has died suddenly. But the biggest change in the past few years is that transplant surgeons have started using laparoscopic techniques to remove the donor kidney through a much smaller incision, and this can cut recovery time for the donor from six weeks to four weeks.
1. From 1994 to 1998 the number of Americans who had donated a kidney reached 244.
A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned
2. One of the reasons why the number of kidney donors has risen is that one is better off with one kidney instead of two.
A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned
3.Yo don/’t have to be dead to donate a kidney, but you had better know the risks before you give it up.
A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned
4. None of the Americans who donates a kidney during the period lasting from 1994 to 1998 died from the procedure.
A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned
5. No one sells organs in the U.S. since it is illegal.
6. People with heart disease, diabetes and high pressure are not suitable for kidney donation.
A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned
7. Some transplant centers invent "medical problems" to cheat potential kidney donors.
A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned
第三部分：概括大意与完成句子（每题1分，共8分）
阅读下面这篇短文，短文后有2项测试任务：（1）1---4 题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2--5 段每段选择1个正确的小标题；（2）第5--8题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确的选项，分别完成每个句子。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
Museums in the modern world
Museums have changed. They are no longer places for the privileged few or for bored vacationers to visit on rainy days. Action and democracy are words used in descriptions of museums now.
1. paragraph 2 _________.
2. paragraph 3 _________.
3. paragraph 4 _________.
4. paragraph 5 _________.
A. causes of changes
B. increasing number of museums and visitors
C. museums getting closer to more spectators
D. movies shown in museums
E. new notions about the management of museums
F. places to visit
5. Now museums are no longer restricted to the privileged few, but_______.
6. With the development of society, people, especially the young people, _____.
7. To meet the needs of society, more museums _____.
8. Two major problems for museums are that they have too many visitors and they ____.
A. have higher demands of museums
B. are open to more people with different social background
C. to lengthen their opening hours
D. charge too little for admission
E. have been built and open to public
F. by lowing the admission fees
第四部分：阅读理解（每题3分，共45分）
下面有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5道题，每道题后面有4个选项。请仔细阅读短文并根据短文回答其后面的问题，从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
第1篇
The Gene Industry
1. According to the passage, the exhaust from a car engine could probably be checked by
A) using metal-hungry microbes .
B) making use of enzymes.
C) adjusting the engine.
D) patenting new life forms.
2. According to the passage, which of the following would worry the critics the most?
A) The unanticipated explosion of population
B) The creation of biological solar cells.
C) The accidental spill of oil.
D) The unexpected release of destructive microbes.
3. Which of the following notions is NOT mentioned?
A) Developing a " savings bank " of one/’s organs.
B) Breeding soldiers for a war.
C) Producing people with cow-like stomachs.
D) Using genetic forecasting to cure diseases.
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