2004年职称英语考试理工类(C级)试题及题解
2009-06-25来源:
第5部分：补全短文 (第46,~50题，每题2分，共10分)
阅读下面的短文，文章中有5处空白，文章后面有6组文字，请根据文章的内容选择5组文字，将其分别放回文章原有位置，以恢复文章原貌。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
False Fear of Big Fish
Many people believe sharks(鲨鱼)are dangerous and will always try to hurt or even kill humans．____(46)
A shark exhibition at the National Aquarium(水族馆)in Baltimore，US，proves this．Visitors can touch young sharks．see their eggs develop and watch a dozen different species swim smoothly around a huge tank．
Most people fail to realize that shark attacks don’t happen very often．Humans are mote likely to be killed by lightning than by a shark．____(47)There，kids Call learn，from an early age，not to fear sharks．
“People fear what they don’t know，”said Nancy Hotchkiss。an organizer of the exhibition．“Sharks have been around for 400 million years and play 1til important role in the ocean’s food chain．We want people to discover that sharks are amazing animals that need our respect and protection．”____(48)A study ,published in January in the US magazine，Science，found that almost all recorded shark species have fallen by half in the past eight to 15 years．
Thousands of sharks are hunted in Asia for special foods，such as shark fin(鱼翅)soup．And many others get caught in nets，while fishermen are hunting other fish．____(49)
“Some fishing methods are actually cleaning out the ocean for sharks，”said Dave Schofield，the manager of the aquarium’s ocean health program me．____(50)
A They Call watch them develop inside their eggs and fee! the skin of the older swimmers
B A shocking 1 00 million sharks are killed every year around the world by humans．
C In fact,94 per cent of the world’s 400 species are harmless to humans
D It is a worrying situation and some areas have put measures in place to protect these special fish．
E And to make this point clear, the museum has set up a special touching pool for children．
F More than half of the sharks caught are smaller than 1 metra long.
第6部分：完形填空 (第51~65题，每题1分，共15分)
阅读下面的短文，文中有15处空白，每处空白给出了4个选项，请根据短文的内容从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案，涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
Migrant(移民的)Workers
In me past twenty years, there has been all increasing tendency for workers to move from one country to another．While some countries have restricted(限制)most____(51)to local people，others have attracted and welcomed migrant workers．This is particularly the case in the Middle East, ____(52)increased 0il incomes have enabled many countries to call in outsiders to improve local facilities(设施)．Thus the Middle East has attracted oil-workers____(53)the U．S．A．and Europe．It has also brought in workers from many other countries，____(54)South Korea and Japan．In view of the difficult living and working____(55)in the Middle East，it is not surprising that the pay is high to attract suitable workers．Many engineers and technicians．Can____(56) at least twice as much money in the Middle East as they Carl in their Own country, and this is a major____(57)． Sometimes a disadvantage has a compensating(补偿的)advantage．For example，the____(58) living conditions often lead t0 increased friendship when workers have to____(59)on each other for safety and comfort．In a similar way，many migrant workers
Can save large sums of money partly because of the____(60)of entertainment(娱乐)facilities．The work is often complex and full of problems but this merely presents greater challenge to engineers who prefer to find solutions to problems rather than do____(61) work in their home country．
One major problem which____(62) migrant workers in the Middle East is that their jobs are temporary ones．They are nearly always on____(63)，so it is not easy for them to plan ahead with great confidence．This is to be____(64)since no country welcomes a large number of foreign workers as permanent residents．In any____(65)，migrant workers accept this disadvantage，along“也others，because of the considerable financial benefits which they receive．
51A acts B jobs C activities D user
52A which B what C who D where
53A from B with C in D about
54A opposing B limiting C including D asking
55A role B conditions C difficulty D event
56A earn B borrow C offer D cast
57A advance B difficulty C event D attraction
58A necessary B possible C difficult D good
59A depend B look C base D go
60A range B lack C price D number
61A routine B causal C additional D interesting
62A invites B affects C needs D hates
63A investment B strike C contract D duty
64A suggested B reported C argued D expected
65A time B attempt C way D case
阅读下面的短文，文章中有5处空白，文章后面有6组文字，请根据文章的内容选择5组文字，将其分别放回文章原有位置，以恢复文章原貌。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
False Fear of Big Fish
Many people believe sharks(鲨鱼)are dangerous and will always try to hurt or even kill humans．____(46)
A shark exhibition at the National Aquarium(水族馆)in Baltimore，US，proves this．Visitors can touch young sharks．see their eggs develop and watch a dozen different species swim smoothly around a huge tank．
Most people fail to realize that shark attacks don’t happen very often．Humans are mote likely to be killed by lightning than by a shark．____(47)There，kids Call learn，from an early age，not to fear sharks．
“People fear what they don’t know，”said Nancy Hotchkiss。an organizer of the exhibition．“Sharks have been around for 400 million years and play 1til important role in the ocean’s food chain．We want people to discover that sharks are amazing animals that need our respect and protection．”____(48)A study ,published in January in the US magazine，Science，found that almost all recorded shark species have fallen by half in the past eight to 15 years．
Thousands of sharks are hunted in Asia for special foods，such as shark fin(鱼翅)soup．And many others get caught in nets，while fishermen are hunting other fish．____(49)
“Some fishing methods are actually cleaning out the ocean for sharks，”said Dave Schofield，the manager of the aquarium’s ocean health program me．____(50)
A They Call watch them develop inside their eggs and fee! the skin of the older swimmers
B A shocking 1 00 million sharks are killed every year around the world by humans．
C In fact,94 per cent of the world’s 400 species are harmless to humans
D It is a worrying situation and some areas have put measures in place to protect these special fish．
E And to make this point clear, the museum has set up a special touching pool for children．
F More than half of the sharks caught are smaller than 1 metra long.
第6部分：完形填空 (第51~65题，每题1分，共15分)
阅读下面的短文，文中有15处空白，每处空白给出了4个选项，请根据短文的内容从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案，涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
Migrant(移民的)Workers
In me past twenty years, there has been all increasing tendency for workers to move from one country to another．While some countries have restricted(限制)most____(51)to local people，others have attracted and welcomed migrant workers．This is particularly the case in the Middle East, ____(52)increased 0il incomes have enabled many countries to call in outsiders to improve local facilities(设施)．Thus the Middle East has attracted oil-workers____(53)the U．S．A．and Europe．It has also brought in workers from many other countries，____(54)South Korea and Japan．In view of the difficult living and working____(55)in the Middle East，it is not surprising that the pay is high to attract suitable workers．Many engineers and technicians．Can____(56) at least twice as much money in the Middle East as they Carl in their Own country, and this is a major____(57)． Sometimes a disadvantage has a compensating(补偿的)advantage．For example，the____(58) living conditions often lead t0 increased friendship when workers have to____(59)on each other for safety and comfort．In a similar way，many migrant workers
Can save large sums of money partly because of the____(60)of entertainment(娱乐)facilities．The work is often complex and full of problems but this merely presents greater challenge to engineers who prefer to find solutions to problems rather than do____(61) work in their home country．
One major problem which____(62) migrant workers in the Middle East is that their jobs are temporary ones．They are nearly always on____(63)，so it is not easy for them to plan ahead with great confidence．This is to be____(64)since no country welcomes a large number of foreign workers as permanent residents．In any____(65)，migrant workers accept this disadvantage，along“也others，because of the considerable financial benefits which they receive．
51A acts B jobs C activities D user
52A which B what C who D where
53A from B with C in D about
54A opposing B limiting C including D asking
55A role B conditions C difficulty D event
56A earn B borrow C offer D cast
57A advance B difficulty C event D attraction
58A necessary B possible C difficult D good
59A depend B look C base D go
60A range B lack C price D number
61A routine B causal C additional D interesting
62A invites B affects C needs D hates
63A investment B strike C contract D duty
64A suggested B reported C argued D expected
65A time B attempt C way D case
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