语法试题的干扰项分析和答题技巧（一）

        Mind要求接动名词,动名词的逻辑主语用形容词性物主代词，答案自然是B。
       
        ④ I would appreciate _____ it a secret.(1995.6)
        A. your keeping B. you to keep C. that you keep D. that you will keep
        本题与上一题类似，答案是A。
       
       
        2．非谓语动词解题策略
       
        1）正确判断非谓语动词
       
        这类题一般出现在独立主格结构中，如果在选项与句子之间没有连词，则说明，所选为独立主格结构，既名词或主格代词 + 分词。
        All things ______, the planned trip will have to be called off.
        A. considered B. be considered C. considering D. having considered (1998.6)
        句子没有连词，说明所选结构不属于从句，那么就是独立主格做状语，根据动词与其逻辑主语之间的关系为动宾关系，答案应该是A。
        ____, a man who expresses himself effectively is sure to succeed more rapidly than a man whose command of language is poor.(1997.6)
        A. Other things being equal B. Were other things equal C. To be equal to other things D. Other things to be equal
        做状语的可以是从句，但B的结构是虚拟条件，与这里不符，不表目的，C不对，不表将来，独立主格中非谓语动词不能是不定式，答案为A。
       
        4） 判断动名词复合结构的方式
       
        主语位置上，或动词、介词后的"名词代词 + 非谓语动词"，如果表示的是一个事件则是动名词复合结构，而不是"名词 + 定语。请看以下各例：
        He insisted on the windows _____ open while he was sleeping.
        A. left B. being left C. leaving D. be left
        insist on后不接从句，D可以排除。这里表达的是坚持要求"开着窗子睡觉"，所以应该是动名词复合结构，答案为B。
       
        The road __________ caused us to be for our work for half an hour.
        A. blocked B. was blocked C. blocking D. being blocked