2010年12月大学英语四级词汇活学活用(19)
2010-08-11来源:和谐英语
[导读]在备考四级考试的过程中,大家普遍感觉比较困难的问题就是背单词,单词背的好坏直接决定着考试成绩的高低。为了帮助考生有效记忆单词,和谐英语学习网整理了以下资料,供考生复习。 1,The board of the company has decided to ________ its operations to include all aspects of the clothing business.
A) multiply
B) lengthen
C) expand来源:http://www.hxen.net
D) stretch
题目相关单词解释(提示:最好做完题目再看)
multiply:vt. 乘,使相乘;倍增vi. 增加
lengthen:vt. 加长,使延长vi. 变长
expand:vt. 展开;扩大,扩充,发展膨胀,扩张;张开,展开,使膨胀,使扩张;张开
stretch:n. 伸展,张开,连绵,一段路,一段时间a. 可伸缩的,弹性的vt. 伸展,张开,曲解
2,His business was very successful, but it was at the ________ of his family life.
A) consumption
B) credit
C) exhaustion
D) expense
题目相关单词解释(提示:最好做完题目再看)
consumption:n. 消费,消费量,憔悴
credit:n./v. 信任,信誉,信用,信贷,赊欠n./v. 荣誉,光荣,称赞,给予荣誉
exhaustion:n. 疲惫,筋疲力尽,竭尽
expense:n. 花费,消费,消耗;开支,经费;费钱之物
3,First published in 1927, the charts remain an ________ source for researchers.
A) identical
B) indispensable
C) intelligent
D) inevitable
题目相关单词解释(提示:最好做完题目再看)
identical:a. 同一的;完全相同的,相等的;有同一原因的,有同一来源的
indispensable:n. 不可缺少之物a. 不可缺少的,不能避免的,绝对必要的
intelligent:a. 聪明的,伶俐的,有才智的
inevitable:a. 不可避免的,无法回避的;照例必有的
4,Joe is not good at sports, but when it ________ mathematics, he is the ‘best in the class.
A) comes to
B) comes up to
C) comes on to
D) comes around to
题目相关单词解释(提示:最好做完题目再看)
come to:v.苏醒;总计达,总数为;涉及,谈到
come up to:v.达到,符合 达到(标准),比得上,等于
come on to:开始,兴盛
come around to:转而接受,重新着手…
5,Doctors warned against chewing tobacco as a ________ for smoking.
A) relief
B) revival
C) substitute
D) succession
题目相关单词解释(提示:最好做完题目再看)
relief:n. 减轻,解除,救济,安慰,调剂,浮雕,换班,地势的起伏
revival:n. 复兴,复活,恢复精神,苏醒
substitute:n. 代理,代理人,代用品,代替物vt. 代替vi. 替代,取代
succession:n.连续,继续;继承,接替
6,When carbon is added to iron in proper ________ the result is steel.
A) rates
B) thicknesses
C) proportions
D) densities
题目相关单词解释(提示:最好做完题目再看)
rate:n. 比率,率,速度,价格,费用,等级vt. 估价,认为,鉴定等级,责骂vi. 被评价
thickness:n. 厚度,一层,混浊,含混不清
proportion:n. 比,比率;均衡,相称;部分,份儿;面积 vt. 使成比例;分摊,摊派
density:n.密集,稠密;密度,浓度
7,You should try to ________ your ambition and be more realistic.
A) reserve
B) restrain
C) retain
D) replace
题目相关单词解释(提示:最好做完题目再看)
reserve:n. 预备品,贮存,预备舍,后备军,保留地,保留,沉默,节制,秘密,储备金 vt. 保留
restrain:v. 克制,限制,抑制,约束,拘束,束缚
retain:vt. 保持,保留;留住,挡住;记住
replace:vt. 替换,取代;把…放回原处;归还,赔还
8,Nancy is only a sort of ________ of her husband’s opinion and has no ideas of her own.
A) sample
B) reproduction
C) shadow
D) echo
题目相关单词解释(提示:最好做完题目再看)
samplen. 样品,标本; v. 抽取样品;
reproduction:n. 再现,复制,生殖,繁殖,复制品
shadow:n. 阴影,荫,影子,影像,阴暗,预兆,少许,隐蔽处,庇护vt. 遮蔽,使朦胧,预示
echo:n. 回声,回响;附和者,应声虫vi. 发出回声vt. 重复,模仿
9,Now that spring is here, you can ________ these fur coats till you need them again next winter.
A) put over
B) put away
C) put off
D) put down
题目相关单词解释(提示:最好做完题目再看)
put over:v.把...放在上,使转向,推迟,拖延,驶过,使被接受,(尤指以欺骗手段)做成功
put away:把…收起来,放好;储存…备用;处理掉;抛弃;放弃;吃掉;喝掉
put off:v.推迟,拖延,搪塞,使分心,使厌恶,扔掉,脱掉,劝阻
put down:v.放下,拒绝,镇压,羞辱,削减,记下,制止,取缔
There is a ________ of impatience in the tone of his voice.
A) hint
B) notion
C) dot
D) phrase
题目相关单词解释(提示:最好做完题目再看)
hint:n. 暗示;提示,线索v.暗示来源:和谐英语学习网
notion:n. 概念,观念,想法,打算,主张
dot:n. 点,圆点,小孩子 小东西; v. 作小点记号,加小点于,点缀;
phrase:n. 片语,惯用语,成语,措词vt. 用短语表达
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A) multiply
B) lengthen
C) expand来源:http://www.hxen.net
D) stretch
题目相关单词解释(提示:最好做完题目再看)
multiply:vt. 乘,使相乘;倍增vi. 增加
lengthen:vt. 加长,使延长vi. 变长
expand:vt. 展开;扩大,扩充,发展膨胀,扩张;张开,展开,使膨胀,使扩张;张开
stretch:n. 伸展,张开,连绵,一段路,一段时间a. 可伸缩的,弹性的vt. 伸展,张开,曲解
2,His business was very successful, but it was at the ________ of his family life.
A) consumption
B) credit
C) exhaustion
D) expense
题目相关单词解释(提示:最好做完题目再看)
consumption:n. 消费,消费量,憔悴
credit:n./v. 信任,信誉,信用,信贷,赊欠n./v. 荣誉,光荣,称赞,给予荣誉
exhaustion:n. 疲惫,筋疲力尽,竭尽
expense:n. 花费,消费,消耗;开支,经费;费钱之物
3,First published in 1927, the charts remain an ________ source for researchers.
A) identical
B) indispensable
C) intelligent
D) inevitable
题目相关单词解释(提示:最好做完题目再看)
identical:a. 同一的;完全相同的,相等的;有同一原因的,有同一来源的
indispensable:n. 不可缺少之物a. 不可缺少的,不能避免的,绝对必要的
intelligent:a. 聪明的,伶俐的,有才智的
inevitable:a. 不可避免的,无法回避的;照例必有的
4,Joe is not good at sports, but when it ________ mathematics, he is the ‘best in the class.
A) comes to
B) comes up to
C) comes on to
D) comes around to
题目相关单词解释(提示:最好做完题目再看)
come to:v.苏醒;总计达,总数为;涉及,谈到
come up to:v.达到,符合 达到(标准),比得上,等于
come on to:开始,兴盛
come around to:转而接受,重新着手…
5,Doctors warned against chewing tobacco as a ________ for smoking.
A) relief
B) revival
C) substitute
D) succession
题目相关单词解释(提示:最好做完题目再看)
relief:n. 减轻,解除,救济,安慰,调剂,浮雕,换班,地势的起伏
revival:n. 复兴,复活,恢复精神,苏醒
substitute:n. 代理,代理人,代用品,代替物vt. 代替vi. 替代,取代
succession:n.连续,继续;继承,接替
6,When carbon is added to iron in proper ________ the result is steel.
A) rates
B) thicknesses
C) proportions
D) densities
题目相关单词解释(提示:最好做完题目再看)
rate:n. 比率,率,速度,价格,费用,等级vt. 估价,认为,鉴定等级,责骂vi. 被评价
thickness:n. 厚度,一层,混浊,含混不清
proportion:n. 比,比率;均衡,相称;部分,份儿;面积 vt. 使成比例;分摊,摊派
density:n.密集,稠密;密度,浓度
7,You should try to ________ your ambition and be more realistic.
A) reserve
B) restrain
C) retain
D) replace
题目相关单词解释(提示:最好做完题目再看)
reserve:n. 预备品,贮存,预备舍,后备军,保留地,保留,沉默,节制,秘密,储备金 vt. 保留
restrain:v. 克制,限制,抑制,约束,拘束,束缚
retain:vt. 保持,保留;留住,挡住;记住
replace:vt. 替换,取代;把…放回原处;归还,赔还
8,Nancy is only a sort of ________ of her husband’s opinion and has no ideas of her own.
A) sample
B) reproduction
C) shadow
D) echo
题目相关单词解释(提示:最好做完题目再看)
samplen. 样品,标本; v. 抽取样品;
reproduction:n. 再现,复制,生殖,繁殖,复制品
shadow:n. 阴影,荫,影子,影像,阴暗,预兆,少许,隐蔽处,庇护vt. 遮蔽,使朦胧,预示
echo:n. 回声,回响;附和者,应声虫vi. 发出回声vt. 重复,模仿
9,Now that spring is here, you can ________ these fur coats till you need them again next winter.
A) put over
B) put away
C) put off
D) put down
题目相关单词解释(提示:最好做完题目再看)
put over:v.把...放在上,使转向,推迟,拖延,驶过,使被接受,(尤指以欺骗手段)做成功
put away:把…收起来,放好;储存…备用;处理掉;抛弃;放弃;吃掉;喝掉
put off:v.推迟,拖延,搪塞,使分心,使厌恶,扔掉,脱掉,劝阻
put down:v.放下,拒绝,镇压,羞辱,削减,记下,制止,取缔
There is a ________ of impatience in the tone of his voice.
A) hint
B) notion
C) dot
D) phrase
题目相关单词解释(提示:最好做完题目再看)
hint:n. 暗示;提示,线索v.暗示来源:和谐英语学习网
notion:n. 概念,观念,想法,打算,主张
dot:n. 点,圆点,小孩子 小东西; v. 作小点记号,加小点于,点缀;
phrase:n. 片语,惯用语,成语,措词vt. 用短语表达
进入下文查看答案及解析