英语六级翻译专项练习:虚拟语气（二）

11) everyone (should) be prepared for emergency
考点：在It is/was +形容词后的that从句中常用“sb. should do”的形式表示建议惊奇等。这类形容词常见的有：advisable, anxious, appropriate, compulsory, crucial, desirable, eager, essential, fitting, imperative, important, impossible, improper, natural, necessary, obligatory, preferable, proper, urgent, vital, willing等　　

12) If he had booked tickets in the way I told him
考点：在非真实条件句中用过去完成式表示与过去的事实相反

13) if I had not been interrupted
考点：同上

14) If it had rained, the ground would be wet
考点：在非真实条件句中，当主句与从句表示的动作不是同时发生时，就根据情况用适当的谓语动词形式

15) If I had been living in New York
考点：同上

16) he would be dead now
考点：同上

17) we could not have rent a house at such a low price
考点：but for经常作为非真实条件句中if的代用语

18) otherwise, it would have taken me more time to work out this question
考点：otherwise也经常作为非真实条件句中if的代用语

19) I would seize the opportunity without hesitation
考点：在非真实条件句中如果有were, had, should这三个词，可以省去if，采用主谓语倒装的形式来表示条件

20) this act would have been passed much earlier
考点：同上

21) the continued existence of the human race would be in jeopardy
考点：同上

22) lest he should awaken the baby
考点：lest (以免)引导的从句通常用sb. should do的形式表示虚拟