2007英语六级考试综合改错题训练(十一)

本期特总结前两期。分别是6.名词的使用错误7.冠词的使用错误2种错误类型，共20个错误。

 

名词的使用错误

1 Fly spread diseases. So we should think of ways to                        1.__________ 

get rid of them.

 

2 That is where the main difference between animals

and human being lies.                                                                    2.__________

 

3 Please read the instruction carefully before using                            3.__________

the medicine.

 

4 The evening meal for Americans is usually long and

a time for family to gather together.                                                 4.__________

 

5 Carry your valuable with you, your money, jewelry,                         5.__________

camera and so on.

 

6 Some plant produce irritating poisons that can affect                      6.__________

a person even if he or she merely brushes against them.

 

7 Social scientists tell us that cultures differ from one

another, and that each culture is unique. As cultures

are diverse, so language are diverse.                                                7.__________

 

8 Culture consists of not only such material things as

cities, organizations and schools, but also non-material

things such as ideas, customs, family patterns and

languages. Putting it simple, language refers to the                            8.__________

entire way of life of a society.

 

9 It seems that the progresses of man includes a rising                     9.__________

volume of noise.

 

10 This has not only altered for periods of time their

Role of maintaining the household and children,

but also influenced the dominant female role as                                10.__________

bread winner.

 

 

 

冠词的使用错误

 

1 The old naturalist was devoted to bringing out the

secret of the nature all his life.                                                         1.__________

 

2 I had decided to give it up, but on the second thoughts,                 2.__________

I decided to try a third time.

 

3 The news is spreading from mouth to mouth and has

become the talk of town.                                                                3.__________

 

4 Do you think it is all right to buy him that DVD player

as the birthday gift.                                                                       4.__________

 

5 Helen has tired twice, and she is asked to have the third                 5.__________

try.

 

6 By year 2000, experts believe that most farmers will                       6.__________

get more help from the government.

 

7 Educational TV stations offer teaching in various

subjects ranged from home nursing to art appreciation.

In medical schools, students, with aid of TV, can                               7.__________

operate in different classrooms.

 

8 There is a old saying, ”People who live in glass houses                    8.__________

shouldn’t throw stones”, meaning that such people would

have stones thrown back at them and their houses would

quickly be broken to pieces.

 

9 What do you think of when you see or hear a word                        9.__________

“glass”? Most of us probably think first of a substance

that is easily broken.

 

10 Luckily he is not alone in this battle. There is great                       10.__________

deal of work bacteria to do as well.

 

 

 

答案解析：

1. Fly→Flies。当“fly”表示苍蝇时，是可数名词。

2. being→beings。“human being”表示“人类”的意思时是可数名词。

3. instruction→instructions。“instruction”作“产品的说明”时，要用复数形式。

4. family→families。在原句中，此处指美国家庭的总体情况，故应用名词的复数形式。

5. valuable→valuables。此处valuable作名词使用，在句中表示“贵重物品”的意思，应用复数形式。

6. plant→plants。

7. language→languages。

8. language→culture。根据上文可知，文章中没有谈到语言，所涉及的全是文化方面的内容，所以此处应该是指文化才对。

9. progresses→progress。在该句中，“progress”作为不可数名词使用，表示“进步，进展”的意思。

10. female→male。根据上文可知，男人才是养家糊口的人，所以此处应该是male。

1. 删除nature前的定冠词the。当“nature”作“大自然”的意思讲时，是整体概念，前面一般不用冠词。

2. 删去定冠词the。“on second thoughts”为固顶用法，意为“又一想”，中间不加定冠词。

3. town前加the。

4. the→a。DVD作为礼物，显然是多种选择中的一种，故前面用不定冠词a。

5. the→a。该句中，名词前面加上不定冠词表示“又、在”的意思。

6. year前加the。当明确指出某一年时，必须用定冠词，表示“到……年为止”的意思。

7. aid前加the。

8. a→an。

9. a→the。该句明确指出单词是“glass”，是确指，因此应该使用定冠词。

10. great前加a。“a great deal of”是固定搭配，表示“大量的”。