语法指导：无被动语态的及物动词

众所周知，英语的被动语态是由be＋及物动词的过去分词构成。有人认为似乎所有的及物动词都可转换成相应的被动语。其实不然，至少在某种意义上，有些及物动词不能用于被动语态。

五、动词have作“有、接受、度过、吃、经历”解时，没有被动语态。 
1．I have five good dictionaries．我有五本好词典。 
不能说：Five good dictionaries are had by me． 
2．I had three letters from Mr．Green．我收到过格林先生三封信。 
不能说：Three letters were had by me from Mr．Green． 
3．We shall have a good Spring Festival．我们将过一个愉快的春节。 
不能说：A good Spring Festival will be had by us．