2010年12月英语六级高频基础词汇
2010-11-08来源:和谐英语
[导读]为了帮助大家通过12月英语六级考试，和谐英语学习网英语四六级站点编辑整理了2010年12月英语六级考试高频基础词汇500个，和谐英语学习网祝大家顺利通过考试！ 101. destructive a. 破坏性的 > The weapon has a great ~ power.
102. deteriorate v. 恶化 >His health has ~d.
103. deviate from v. 偏离 > He ~d from the society by becoming a drug addict.
104. dignity n. 尊严 > To live with dignity.
105. dilemma n. 困境 >A doctor’s ~ ----- to lie or to tell the truth?
106. diminish v. 变少 > The dry spell quickly diminished our water supply.
107. disable v. 丧失能力 > The illness disabled her and left her unable to study and work.
108. disastrous a. 灾难性的 > Disastrous weather have drought, floods, frost, hail and strong winds.
109. discern v. 看出, 识别 ~ the differences of the two来源：和谐英语学习网
110. dispatch v. 派遣;发送> ~ a representative/ message
111. disperse v. 分散，消散，驱散 > ~ my attention/ The wind ~d the fog. The children ~d after the class.
112. disposition n. 性情=temperament > How to control one’s disposition?
113. distort v. 歪曲 > Nobody can distort the historical facts.
114. divert v. 转移, 使转向> A loud noise diverted my attention from the work.
115. dizzy a. 头晕的 > I feel dizzy.
116. donate v. 捐献>Have you ~d blood?
117. doom v./ n. 注定; 劫数>He is doomed to failure.
118. drastic a. 严厉的 ~ measures
119. drawback n. 缺点=disadvantage> One of the ~s of living in the XIASHA is inconvenience in daily
life.
120. duplicate v. /n. 复制 (品) > make a ~ of the letter
121. dwell on v. 总是想；详述 > Don’t ~ on the past.
122. elevate v. 提高;抬升 > An elevator can ~ to the top floor very soon.
123. elicit v. 诱出, 引出 > ~ the truth from the witness
124. eligible a. 合适的，有资格的 =qualified >John is an ~bachelor.
125. elite n. 精英 > The basic characteristic of the mass higher education is the elite education
coexisting with popular education.
126. eloquent a. 雄辩的 > Martin Luther King was an ~speaker.
127. energetic a. 精力充沛的=vigorous > You should exercise more to keep energetic.
128. epidemic n./a. 流行病; 流行性的Sars, the bird’s flu.
129. erupt v. 喷发 > A volcano ~s. /The audience ~ed with laughter.
130. essence n. 实质; 精华 > the ~ of his theory/ in ~
131. eternal a. 永久的=perpetual / permanent / forever
132. evoke v. 唤起，引起 =elicit > The song ~d a feeling of love in the listeners.
133. expedition n. 远征(队)；考察（队）> Everything well, we started on an expedition.
134. expel v. 开除，驱逐=dismiss; ~ the trouble-making student排出
=emit>expel the smoke in the kitchen
135. expire v. 期满 > Your passport ~s in a month.
136. expertise n. 专门知识> He respected all your life choices, and encourage you to develop their own expertise.
137. explicit a. 明确的His statement is ~, not implicit.
138. extravagant a. 奢侈的; 过度的>You’re ~ while I’m thrifty.
139. fabricate v. 捏造=make up/fake >The man’s statement is `~d.
140. facilitate a. 使便利 The multi-languages signs ~ the tourists
141. fascinate v. 迷住 I’m ~d by the beauty of Li Jiang and Da li.
142. feeble a. 虚弱的=weak/faint > In fact, the media-position of the weak group is feeble, negative and ignored.
143. flaw n. 缺陷 > I can’t find a ~ ,the painting is perfect!
144. fluctuate n. 波动> He fluctuated between hopes and fears.
145. formulate v. 构想 > If you responsible, then how will you formulate plans for their own enterprises or departments?
146. foster a. 培养 =develop/nurture/cultivate/领养> ~ a child
147. fragile a. 易碎的;脆弱的 > Life is fragile, and humans too complicated.
148. furious a. 暴怒的 > It was a furious storm.
149. glamour n. 魅力 >The ~ of old town, such as Li Jiang, Dali.
150. glitter v. 闪光 =sparkle >All that ~s is not gold.
151. gloomy a. 忧郁的;阴暗的 > a ~ day/ future
152. gossip n./ v. 流言; 说长道短> > Gossips are like rumors.
153. grief n. 悲伤 =sorrow > Be strong in grief.
154. hamper v. 妨碍=hinder> Rescue work was hampered by the heavy rain.
155. handicap n./v. 缺陷，残疾; 妨碍>He survived the accident, but has a ~ now.
156. haul a. (用力) 拖；（用车）托运 > She hauled her large box into the room.
157. haunt v. 萦绕于心 > He was ~ed by the terrible scene.
158. hinder v. 阻碍 >No difficulties can ~ me.
159. hoist v. 升起, 吊起 > The price of raw materials has been hoisted by 15%.
160. homogeneous a. 同质的 >The population of Japanese ~.
161. hospitality n. 好客 > We all appreciate your kindness and hospitality.
162. immerse v. 沉浸于 She ~d herself in English.
163. implicit a. 内含的;含蓄的> If it is ~, it is implied.
164. impulse n. 冲动 > act on impulse
165. incidence a. 发生率 > explore incidence of child obesity
166. indignant a. 愤怒的 > An honest man is properly indignant at the offer of a bribe.
167. infectious a. 传染的 > The investigation found no evidence of infectious disease.
168. ingenious a. (人)灵巧的; （设计等）巧妙的 ~handicraftsman
169. inherent a. 固有的 the ~ defects of planned-economy
170. initiate v. 开始；发起 > ~ a new plan
171. integral a. 构成整体所必须的；不可缺的 > Rice is an ~ part of Chinese diet.
172. intelligible a. 明白易懂的 > This report would be intelligible only to an expert in computing.
173. intensify v. 加剧 > The noise intensified.
174. intermittent a. 断断续续 > the ~ rain showers
175. intimidate v. 恐吓> The thief intimidated my mother into not telling the police.
176. intricate a. 错综复杂的 > A detective novel usually has an intricate plot.
177. intrinsic a. 固有的 > ~ value
178. intuition n. 直觉 > Your ~ is your sixth sense.
179. invalid a. 无效的 > an ~ license
180. invariably ad. 不变地； 始终 > Power invariably means both responsibility and danger.
181. irritate v. 使恼怒 =annoy > His remarks irritated me a little.
182. jeopardize v. 危及=endanger>You ~ your job by being late often.
183. junk n. 废物 > ~ food
184. kidnap v. 绑架 > He threatened to kidnap her child.
185. legend n. 传奇 > I want to tell you a well-known legend.
186. legitimate a. 合法的 =legal/lawful > That wasn't a legitimate solution
187. liability n. 责任 > The company has to undertake heavy liability.
188. literacy n. 读写能力> For most people, literacy is about reading and writing.
189. literally ad. 逐字地; 确实地 > Idioms usually cannot be translated literally into another language.
190. litter v. 乱扔 > No littering!
191. magnify v. 放大，扩大> ~ the photo
192. manifest v. 显示，表明> The illness ~s itself with a high fever.
193. marginal a. 微小的 > You are always doing something marginal when the boss drops by your desk.
194. masculine a. 男性的 > Blue is usually considered a masculine color.
195. mediate v. 调解 > He ~d in a salary dispute between the union and the management.
196. merge a. 合并 > We can merge our two small businesses into a larger one.
197. migrate v. 迁徙; 移居> Birds migrate with seasons
198. mingle v 混合 > She looked at him, love and disgust mingled on her face.
199. mobilize v. 动员 > He is trying to mobilize all the supporters.
200. naïve a. 天真的=innocent > I deemed my childhood was naïve and happy; innocent and wonderful.
102. deteriorate v. 恶化 >His health has ~d.
103. deviate from v. 偏离 > He ~d from the society by becoming a drug addict.
104. dignity n. 尊严 > To live with dignity.
105. dilemma n. 困境 >A doctor’s ~ ----- to lie or to tell the truth?
106. diminish v. 变少 > The dry spell quickly diminished our water supply.
107. disable v. 丧失能力 > The illness disabled her and left her unable to study and work.
108. disastrous a. 灾难性的 > Disastrous weather have drought, floods, frost, hail and strong winds.
109. discern v. 看出, 识别 ~ the differences of the two来源：和谐英语学习网
110. dispatch v. 派遣;发送> ~ a representative/ message
111. disperse v. 分散，消散，驱散 > ~ my attention/ The wind ~d the fog. The children ~d after the class.
112. disposition n. 性情=temperament > How to control one’s disposition?
113. distort v. 歪曲 > Nobody can distort the historical facts.
114. divert v. 转移, 使转向> A loud noise diverted my attention from the work.
115. dizzy a. 头晕的 > I feel dizzy.
116. donate v. 捐献>Have you ~d blood?
117. doom v./ n. 注定; 劫数>He is doomed to failure.
118. drastic a. 严厉的 ~ measures
119. drawback n. 缺点=disadvantage> One of the ~s of living in the XIASHA is inconvenience in daily
life.
120. duplicate v. /n. 复制 (品) > make a ~ of the letter
121. dwell on v. 总是想；详述 > Don’t ~ on the past.
122. elevate v. 提高;抬升 > An elevator can ~ to the top floor very soon.
123. elicit v. 诱出, 引出 > ~ the truth from the witness
124. eligible a. 合适的，有资格的 =qualified >John is an ~bachelor.
125. elite n. 精英 > The basic characteristic of the mass higher education is the elite education
coexisting with popular education.
126. eloquent a. 雄辩的 > Martin Luther King was an ~speaker.
127. energetic a. 精力充沛的=vigorous > You should exercise more to keep energetic.
128. epidemic n./a. 流行病; 流行性的Sars, the bird’s flu.
129. erupt v. 喷发 > A volcano ~s. /The audience ~ed with laughter.
130. essence n. 实质; 精华 > the ~ of his theory/ in ~
131. eternal a. 永久的=perpetual / permanent / forever
132. evoke v. 唤起，引起 =elicit > The song ~d a feeling of love in the listeners.
133. expedition n. 远征(队)；考察（队）> Everything well, we started on an expedition.
134. expel v. 开除，驱逐=dismiss; ~ the trouble-making student排出
=emit>expel the smoke in the kitchen
135. expire v. 期满 > Your passport ~s in a month.
136. expertise n. 专门知识> He respected all your life choices, and encourage you to develop their own expertise.
137. explicit a. 明确的His statement is ~, not implicit.
138. extravagant a. 奢侈的; 过度的>You’re ~ while I’m thrifty.
139. fabricate v. 捏造=make up/fake >The man’s statement is `~d.
140. facilitate a. 使便利 The multi-languages signs ~ the tourists
141. fascinate v. 迷住 I’m ~d by the beauty of Li Jiang and Da li.
142. feeble a. 虚弱的=weak/faint > In fact, the media-position of the weak group is feeble, negative and ignored.
143. flaw n. 缺陷 > I can’t find a ~ ,the painting is perfect!
144. fluctuate n. 波动> He fluctuated between hopes and fears.
145. formulate v. 构想 > If you responsible, then how will you formulate plans for their own enterprises or departments?
146. foster a. 培养 =develop/nurture/cultivate/领养> ~ a child
147. fragile a. 易碎的;脆弱的 > Life is fragile, and humans too complicated.
148. furious a. 暴怒的 > It was a furious storm.
149. glamour n. 魅力 >The ~ of old town, such as Li Jiang, Dali.
150. glitter v. 闪光 =sparkle >All that ~s is not gold.
151. gloomy a. 忧郁的;阴暗的 > a ~ day/ future
152. gossip n./ v. 流言; 说长道短> > Gossips are like rumors.
153. grief n. 悲伤 =sorrow > Be strong in grief.
154. hamper v. 妨碍=hinder> Rescue work was hampered by the heavy rain.
155. handicap n./v. 缺陷，残疾; 妨碍>He survived the accident, but has a ~ now.
156. haul a. (用力) 拖；（用车）托运 > She hauled her large box into the room.
157. haunt v. 萦绕于心 > He was ~ed by the terrible scene.
158. hinder v. 阻碍 >No difficulties can ~ me.
159. hoist v. 升起, 吊起 > The price of raw materials has been hoisted by 15%.
160. homogeneous a. 同质的 >The population of Japanese ~.
161. hospitality n. 好客 > We all appreciate your kindness and hospitality.
162. immerse v. 沉浸于 She ~d herself in English.
163. implicit a. 内含的;含蓄的> If it is ~, it is implied.
164. impulse n. 冲动 > act on impulse
165. incidence a. 发生率 > explore incidence of child obesity
166. indignant a. 愤怒的 > An honest man is properly indignant at the offer of a bribe.
167. infectious a. 传染的 > The investigation found no evidence of infectious disease.
168. ingenious a. (人)灵巧的; （设计等）巧妙的 ~handicraftsman
169. inherent a. 固有的 the ~ defects of planned-economy
170. initiate v. 开始；发起 > ~ a new plan
171. integral a. 构成整体所必须的；不可缺的 > Rice is an ~ part of Chinese diet.
172. intelligible a. 明白易懂的 > This report would be intelligible only to an expert in computing.
173. intensify v. 加剧 > The noise intensified.
174. intermittent a. 断断续续 > the ~ rain showers
175. intimidate v. 恐吓> The thief intimidated my mother into not telling the police.
176. intricate a. 错综复杂的 > A detective novel usually has an intricate plot.
177. intrinsic a. 固有的 > ~ value
178. intuition n. 直觉 > Your ~ is your sixth sense.
179. invalid a. 无效的 > an ~ license
180. invariably ad. 不变地； 始终 > Power invariably means both responsibility and danger.
181. irritate v. 使恼怒 =annoy > His remarks irritated me a little.
182. jeopardize v. 危及=endanger>You ~ your job by being late often.
183. junk n. 废物 > ~ food
184. kidnap v. 绑架 > He threatened to kidnap her child.
185. legend n. 传奇 > I want to tell you a well-known legend.
186. legitimate a. 合法的 =legal/lawful > That wasn't a legitimate solution
187. liability n. 责任 > The company has to undertake heavy liability.
188. literacy n. 读写能力> For most people, literacy is about reading and writing.
189. literally ad. 逐字地; 确实地 > Idioms usually cannot be translated literally into another language.
190. litter v. 乱扔 > No littering!
191. magnify v. 放大，扩大> ~ the photo
192. manifest v. 显示，表明> The illness ~s itself with a high fever.
193. marginal a. 微小的 > You are always doing something marginal when the boss drops by your desk.
194. masculine a. 男性的 > Blue is usually considered a masculine color.
195. mediate v. 调解 > He ~d in a salary dispute between the union and the management.
196. merge a. 合并 > We can merge our two small businesses into a larger one.
197. migrate v. 迁徙; 移居> Birds migrate with seasons
198. mingle v 混合 > She looked at him, love and disgust mingled on her face.
199. mobilize v. 动员 > He is trying to mobilize all the supporters.
200. naïve a. 天真的=innocent > I deemed my childhood was naïve and happy; innocent and wonderful.
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