不当职场老好人:1分钟学会拒绝艺术

Business is filled with opportunities, and it's nice when you can say yes to customers, employees and vendors. But there are absolutely times when saying yes will lead to difficulty or even disaster.
商界充满了机会，有时候能够对客户、雇员和供应商说yes是很棒的。但一定有一些时候，说yes会导致巨大的困难甚至灾难。

Here are seven scenarios where no is the only way to go. Some may seem obvious, but I have often witnessed smart people get themselves in trouble by thinking they will somehow work everything out. Don't put yourself in a bad position unnecessarily. Recognize these 7 scenarios and just say No!
在以下7种情况中，说no是唯一的选择。其中的有一些可能看起来是显而易见的，但我还是经常能目睹一些很聪明的人因为自以为可以解决一切而让自己陷入麻烦。所以不要毫无必要地把自己置于一种不好的处境中。当你看到这7种情况的时候，要果断说no！

1. Say NO! When No One Is Ready
1.当谁都没有准备好的时候，说no！

Many people say yes to a boss or customer request when the pieces of the puzzle aren't in place. Great work requires preparation. Great teams require alignment. If your team isn't prepared or aligned, agreeing to take on difficult initiatives is a disaster waiting to happen. Young companies often try to speed forward before their organizational structure or business model is ready. They instead end up burning investor money while killing dreams and reputations. Say No! so you can get everything and everyone on board and ready. Then you can say yes with confidence.
很多人会在什么都还没有就位的时候就对老板或顾客说yes。要知道，完美的工作需要完美的准备。完美的团队需要完美的组织。如果你的团队没有准备好和组织好，你就去对一件困难的任务说yes，将会导致巨大的灾难。很多年轻的企业都会在他们的组织架构和商业模式都还没有就绪的时候就试着加速前进，但他们最终只会在白白花了投资人大量的金钱后，还破坏了自己的梦想和声誉。这时候你要说no！这样才能让每件事和每个人都准备好。到时候你就能自信地说yes了。

2. Say NO! When It's Not a Fit
2.在不合适的时候，说no！

Salespeople and entrepreneurs alike tend to see the potential in everything and everybody. But a ton of time is wasted on prospects who are never going to be customers, never going to invest, or never going to be amazing employees. Instead of looking for all the reasons why things will work out, save time by focusing on the reasons they won't. Even if you say No!, you can always revisit the opportunity if compatibility improves.
销售人员和企业家倾向于在每件事和每个人身上都看到潜在的商机。不过也就是因为这样，大量的时间都浪费在了发展那些不可能成为客户，不可能投资或是不可能成为疯狂的职员的那些人身上。与其把所有精力花在研究为什么会成功上，不如花时间去关注它们为什么不会成功。即使你一开始说了no，当你自身水平提高后，你还是有机会再去抓住那些潜在的机会的。

3. Say NO! When You're Overloaded
3.当你操劳过度的时候，说no！

Some people are afraid to say No! even when they have too much on their plates. They think it's necessary to respond positively all the time to avoid disappointing others. Then they let things fall through the cracks, get sick or have a breakdown. In this case, an impossible yes causes far more frustration then just saying No! in the first place. Have a realistic sense of your capacity and don't go past your limit.
有些人害怕说no！甚至在他们已经承担了过量的工作的时候。他们觉得任何时候都积极回应以免让别人失望是非常必要的。最后，他们也没有能很好的把事情做完。在这种情况下，一句根本不可能的yes会引发巨大的挫败。所以你应该在一开始就说no！你要对你的工作能力有一个清醒的认识，不要超过你的极限。