正文
BBC news 2009-12-01 加文本
as well as 用法
al well as可以用来连接两个相同的成分,如名词、形容词、动词、介词,通常不位于句首。此时,as well as连接的虽然是两个并列成分,但强调的重点在前面,不在后面,意思为“不但……而且……”、“既……又……”、“除了……之外,还有……”翻译时要先译后面,再译前面。例如:
1)Living things need air and light as well as water. 生物不仅需要水,还需要空气和阳光。(连接名词)
2)She helped Tom as well as I. = She and I helped Tom. 我帮了汤姆的忙,她也帮了汤姆的忙。(连接主格代词)
3)She helped Tom as well as me. = She helped Tom and me. 她帮了我的忙,也帮了汤姆的忙。(连接宾格代词)
4)She continued her own work as well as hepled me. 她除了帮助我,还继续自己的工作。(连接动词)
5)He finds the mass of materials before, as well as after exeperiments. 他不但在实验后,还在实验前求出材料的质量。(连接介词短语)
6)The child is lively as well as healthy. 这孩子既健康又活泼。(连接形容词)
2.But so far, the crew members are still being held, with no indication from Tehran of what might happen next.
with引导状语
(1)She came into the room,with her nose red because of cold.(with+名词+形容词,作伴随状语)
(2)With the meal over , we all went home.(with+名词+副词,作时间状语)
(3)The master was walking up and down with the ruler under his arm。(with+名词+介词短语,作伴随状语。) The teacher entered the classroom with a book in his hand.
(4)He lay in the dark empty house,with not a man ,woman or child to say he was kind to me.(with+名词+不定式,作伴随状语)
He could not finish it without me to help him.(without+代词 +不定式,作条件状语)
(5)She fell asleep with the light burning.(with+名词+现在分词 ,作伴随状语)
(6)Without anything left in the cupboard, she went out to get something to eat.(without+代词+过去分词,作为原因状语)