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BBC news 2011-12-10 加文本

2011-12-10来源:BBC

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词汇讲解：

1. forge vt. 锻造；伪造, 仿造
例句：These machine parts have been forged with the finest steel.
这些机器零件得用优质的钢锻造。

2. consult vt. 请教, 咨询; 找(医生)诊治
例句：He consulted the workers to understand the technical process.
他询问工人, 想了解技术上的程序。

3. guarantee n. 担保品,抵押品
例句：I can offer my land as a guarantee.
我可拿出我的地产作抵押品。

4. collapse n. 崩溃, 突然失败
例句：The company collapsed in its first year of trading.
公司开业第一年就倒闭了。

5. sufficient adj. 足够的; 充足的
例句：We have gained sufficient experience to tackle this problem.
我们已经有了足够的经验来处理这个问题。

6. fraud n. 欺诈, 欺骗行为
例句：I saw through the fraud.
我识破了那个骗局。

7. confirm vt. 证实, 证明; 肯定, 确认
例句：We have confirmed the report.
我们证实了那则报道。

8. outbreak n.（暴力、疾病等坏事的）爆发，突然发生
例句：At the outbreak of the war he lived in London.
战争爆发时他住在伦敦。

9. ban n. 禁止;禁令
例句：The police lifted the ban against parking in this street.
警察取消了不准在这条街上停车的禁令。

10. extort vt. 敲诈
例句：The blackmailer tried to extort a large sum of money from him.
勒索者企图向他勒索一大笔钱。

11. violation n. 违反(行为、事例)
例句：Leaving a car in a no-parking area is one of the commonest traffic violations.
把车停在禁停区是常见的违反交通规则行为之一。