和谐英语

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妇女患心脏病的风险更大

2011-10-24来源:VOA

词汇讲解:

1. killer n. 致命物
例句:Heart attacks have become Britain’s No. 1 killer disease.
心脏病已成为英国的头号致命疾病。

2. awareness n. 察觉;觉悟;意识
例句:There is a general awareness that smoking is harmful.
人们普遍认识到吸烟有害健康。

3. diagnose vt. 诊断(疾病);判断(问题的原因)
例句:The doctor diagnosed my illness as a rare skin disease.
医生诊断我的病为罕见的皮肤病。

4. spot vt. 看出, 认出
例句:How did you spot those fifties were counterfeited?
你怎样察觉出那些50元面值的纸币是伪造的?

5. claim vt. 使失踪或死亡
例句:The flood claimed hundreds of lives.
水灾夺走了数百人的生命。

6. encourage vt.鼓励, 激励;促进, 助长, 激发
例句:Teachers often encourage class participation.
教师常鼓励学生积极参与。

7. screen vt.遮蔽, 掩护;放映(电影), 播放(电视节目);审查, 甄选
例句:Unsuitable candidates were screened out.
那些不合格的候选人被筛选掉了。

8. maintain vt.保持; 继续;保养, 维护;坚持; 主张;供给; 赡养
例句:The two countries have maintained friendly relations for many years.
两国多年来一直保持着友好的关系。

9. chronic adj. 长期患病的;慢性的
例句:He had a chronic cough.
他患了慢性咳嗽。

10. recommend vt.推荐, 介绍, 劝告, 建议
例句:I recommend caution in dealing with this matter.
我建议慎重处理此事。

11. decrease v. (使)缩短; 减小, 减少
例句:The traffic accidents in the city decreased last year.
该城市去年交通事故减少了。