高中英语牛津版高一下学期05

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[00:00.00]和谐英语学习网 CHAPTER FIVE
[00:02.80]Reading
[00:07.47]POINTS OF VIEW
[00:10.21]One day, Mr Yang had a friendly argument with Debbie.
[00:17.06]'Kids today watch too much TV and spend too much money,' he said.
[00:24.42]Debbie disagreed,so Mr Yang showed her these newspaper items.
[00:32.76]1 Little Spenders are Big Spenders
[00:39.11]The latest target for TV advertisers is Asia's fastest growing consumer group children
[00:46.55]Asian families are getting smaller and wealthier,
[00:51.23]and Asian children are watching more and more TV.
[00:56.08]One estimate says the average Hong Kong child sees about 25,000 TV commercials a year
[01:04.84]To get the attention (and the money)
[01:09.07]of these young viewers the advertisers use little actors.
[01:14.81]'The kids can identify with someone from their own age-group,'
[01:19.99] says one advertiser,
[01:23.44] 'so the adverts are more effective.
[01:27.09]And,of course,the little actors earn big money.
[01:31.56]'Not everyone is happy to see kids turned into consumers.
[01:36.81]Some educators believe that if youngsters watch the ads,
[01:42.09]they will become more and more materialistic
[01:46.34]One Japanese survey asked children what they wanted most in life.
[01:52.30]Twenty per cent said money or possessions.
[01:56.56]So governments are taking action to protect children.
[02:01.10]Television authorities for example,
[02:05.18]would usually ban an ad if it made children feel inferior
[02:11.06]because they did not own the advertised product.
[02:15.42]2 Bad for Children
[02:19.78]With reference to your 'Little Spenders' article,
[02:24.46]children should not be used in TV commercials.
[02:29.11]It is illegal for them to work in factories,
[02:33.97]so why are they allowed to work in commercials?
[02:38.54]Also,regarding the high salaries,
[02:42.90] it is bad for children to have too much money.
[02:47.05]3 Silly Toys
[02:51.42]Advertising to children is wrong
[02:56.17]because its aim is to make them ask their parents for money to buy things.
[03:02.94]Also,many things advertised such as toys,are silly and encourage violence.
[03:10.51]If a child buys them,he or she will learn nothing.
[03:15.97]4 Nothig Wrong with Commercials
[03:21.22]I disagree with Mr Hu and Ms Liang.
[03:25.48]Ifcommercials for kids had been harmful,
[03:29.63]the gouvrnment would have banned them long ago.
[03:33.60]Furthermore, what is wrong with children earning a lot of money
[03:38.75]or asking their parents to buy things for them?
[03:42.59]My final point is that children buy toys to have fun with,not to learn from.
[03:49.54]That is what kids want,
[03:52.78]and that is why the 'Smart Tortoises'are one of the world's best selling toys,ever
[03:59.26]LISTENING
[04:03.41]Under standing the main points
[06:24.89]SPEAKING
[06:29.93]A Talk time
[06:33.30]when we speak English,wu do not say each word separately.
[06:39.36]We link many of the words together.
[06:43.12]Vowel sounds when a word ending with a vowel sound is put together
[06:50.38]with a word starting with a vowel sound,
[06:55.06]we say them as if they were joined with the letter -y-see(y)Asia my(y)estimate
[07:05.20]However, if the first word ends with an osjound,
[07:10.76]we say thenn as if they were joined with the letter-w-no(w)one go(w)inside
[07:20.29]Exercise A1
[07:25.86]be inferior          be asked
[07:31.60]I interrupt          my initials
[07:37.48]they allow           they enjoy
[07:43.05]tie up               we advertise
[07:48.92]w  go out            how awful
[07:55.87]no authority         no entry
[08:01.93]to answer            two eyes
[08:07.99]two offers           you are