和谐英语

VOA慢速英语:Bess Lomax Hawes, 88, Brought Folk Music to a Wider Public

2009-12-10来源:和谐英语
1.In the nineteen forties, after college, Bess Lomax joined the Almanac Singers, a group that sang social protest songs.

a group是Almanac Singers的同位语,that引导定语从句,修饰a group。

2.He worked with her and remembers how she worked to keep folk traditions from being lost.

prevent...from,keep...from还有stop……from 这三个句式的意义都是:阻止……做……或阻止某事的发生,而protect...from是表示保护……不受伤害


prevent...from 和stop%from 用在主动语态中from可以省略。
keep...from在表示此意时,from不可以省略。keep……doing 是使……处在……状态中的意思。
prevent...from,keep...from还有stop……from 这三个句式中from后面的动词与from前面的词构成动宾关系时,后面用动名词的被动形式。
We must prevent the water from being polluted.
What stopped him from coming here.
The heavy rain kept us from coming on time.
I am sorry to have kept you waiting.
You had better wear sunglasses to protect your eyes from the sun.

关于keep的其他短语:

keep back阻止,阻挡;隐瞒,保留
keep down控制,压制,镇压;压低,放低(声音)
keep from使...不(做)
keep off不接近,避开
keep on继续不断,保持
keep out of躲开,置身...之外
keep to坚持,保持
keep up保持,维持;继续进行,坚持
keep up with向...看齐,跟上...

3.She and Jacqueline Steiner took old music and wrote new words in support of a Progressive Party candidate for mayor of Boston, Massachusetts.

in support of支持
 
例句:The judge quoted various cases in support of his opinion.
      那位法官引证不同的案例以支持他的意见。

证明…正确

例句:I'll mention some facts in support of my argument.
      我要举出几个事实来证明我的理论。