正文
VOA慢速英语:World Health Organization Says Alcohol Abuse is an International Problem
例句:She is one of the leading writers of her days.
她是那个时代主要的作家之一。
chief,principal,main,major,leading,capital,foremost,primary
这些形容词均含有“首要的,主要的”之意。
chief拽人时,表同类中职位最高,权力最大;指物时,表同类中最重要,价值最高。
principal用于人时,指地位优于其他人;用于物时,指该物在大小、重要性等方面优于他物。
main通常只用于物。指在一定范围内,某物的重要性、体积或力量等超过其它物。
major指同其他人或其它物、问题等相比较,显得更加重要和突出。
leading侧重指具有影响力或凝聚力。从而有主导和引导的作用。
capital着重指因重要性、意义、优越或重大而名列同类之首。
foremost侧重指在行进或发展过程中居首位。
primary通常不用于人。用于物时,指在重要性方面占第一位。
2.particularly adv.特别; 尤其
例句:He isn't particularly clever.
他并不特别聪明。
3.neighboring adj.邻近的
例句:Consonants are frequently assimilated to neighboring consonants.
辅音往往被其邻近的辅音同化。
4.dependent adj.依靠的, 依赖的
例句:He has a mother completely dependent on him.
他有一个完全靠他赡养的母亲。
5.below adv.在下面, 到下面
例句:I looked down at the hall below.
我瞧了瞧下面的大厅。
6.premature adj.过早的, 提前的, 未到期的
例句:A fire caused the premature closing of the exhibition.
火灾迫使展览会提前结束。
相关文章
- Let's Get to the 'Root of the Problem'
- Learning New Words: Parts of Speech and Suffixes, Part 2
- 'The Fall of the House of Usher,' by Edgar Allan Poe, Part One
- What Are Dangling Participles?
- What Does It Mean to 'Hit the Nail on the Head'?
- Scientists Record Largest ‘Marsquakes’ on the Red Planet
- Lana Del Rey Song Teaches about Figurative Language
- With and Within
- Singers, Politicians, Doctors among 2022 College Graduation Speakers
- Venediktova: Ukraine's First Woman Prosecutor