和谐英语

VOA慢速英语:Comparing American and Chinese Parents

2011-02-17来源:和谐英语
1.Some American parents might think their children need better educations to compete with China and other countries.

compete with与…抗争

例句:She competed with her rival for a prize.
      她与对手一比高低以图获得奖品。

      It is difficult for a small grocery store to compete with a supermarket.
      小商店很难与超市抗争。

other, the other, another与others用法区别

这些不定代词不仅在含义上有单复数之分,而且在用法上有泛指(无the)和特指(有the)之别。其用法区别可归纳如下:

1)指单数时的用法指单数时,若泛指用another,若特指用 the other。如:Give me another (one). 另外给我一个。
Shut the other eye, please. 请把另一只眼睛也闭上。

2)指复数时的用法指复数时,若泛指用 other(后接复数名词),若特指用the other(后接复数名词)。如:There are other ways of doing

it. 做这事还有其他的办法。
Where have the other students gone? 其他学生都到哪里去了?

3)other的用法others永远表示复数意义(且其后不能再接名词)。其用法大致相当于)“other+复数名词”,同样地 the others 大致相当于

“the other+复数名词”。如:Other people [Others] may not think that way. 别的人可能不这样想。
He is cleverer than the others [the other students] in her class. 他比班上其他学生聪明。

4)another的用法another一般只能表单数,且其后接名词也只能接单数名词。但是若其后有数词或 few 修饰时,则也可接复数名词。如:We need another few chairs. 我们还需要几把椅子。
In another two weeks it'll be finished. 再过两个星期就可做完了。

5)与 some连用与 some 对比使用时,用 others(此时与 some 同义)。如:Some say yes, and others say no. 有人说对,有人说不对。

2.She even admits that her husband, who is not Chinese, sometimes objected to her parenting style.

object to反对; 对…反感

例句:I object to him.
      我反对他。

      They objected to me on personal grounds.
      他们出于个人的原因反对我。

3.Ms. Chua makes fun of her own extreme style of parenting.

make fun of嘲弄, 取笑

例句:It is wrong to make fun of a cripple.
      嘲笑残疾人是不对的。

4.One of the biggest differences I see between Western and Chinese parents is that Chinese parents assume strength rather than fragility."

rather than 而不是

例句:They thus increased their annual grain production rather than diminished it.
      他们这样增加了而不是减少了粮食年产量。