VOA慢速英语:Nobel Prize in Economics Recognizes 'Market Designers'

短语讲解：

1. Lloyd Shapley worked with David Gale on a research project in the 1960s.

work with 共事
例句：His secretaries work with system. 
他的几位秘书工作有条不紊。 

2. It dealt with how to match up ten men and ten women in strong, successful marriages.

match up 相配
例句：The colours on the oil painting match up very nicely. 
这张油画上的色彩配得很协调。

3. The algorithm did not do very much to solve anyone’s marriage issues.

very much 非常
例句：I was very much pleased by your analysis of the situation.
我非常满意你对形势的分析。 

4. These markets require matching market actors such as organ donors and recipients, or students with public schools.

such as 诸如
例句：Any large task, such as driving to the office, involves many smaller tasks. 
任何大的任务，诸如开车前往办公室，涉及很多较小的任务。 

5. "You know, my colleagues and I work in an area that we're calling 'market design', which is sort of a newish area of economics and I'm sure that when I get to class this morning my students will pay more attention."

pay attention 注意
例句：Now we'd better pay attention. 
现在，我们还是提高警惕为好。