新概念第二册自学导读 Lessons75

（2）turn表示“把（状态、性质）改变（成）……”或“使变颜色”等：

Leaves will turn yellow in autumn.

秋天时树叶将会变黄。

Jasper hopes the stone Medusa will turn cars and their owners to stone.

贾斯珀希望这个石头的蛇发女怪美杜莎会把汽车和汽车

主人们都变成石头。

A colony of be had turned the engine into a hive

一群蜜蜂把发动机变成了蜂房。

（3）go表示“变成（某种状态）”，通常表示不好的变化：

Big Ben has rarely gone wrong.

“大本”钟很少出差错。

Some foods go bad easily.

有些食品容易变质。

（4）get在口语中使用较多，表示“成为（某种状态）”：

Things got so bad recently that he decided to go on a diet.

近来情况变得如此糟糕，以致他决定节食。

It's getting warmer and warmer.

天气越来越暖和了。

（5）come可以表示“变成”、“成为”、“达到”等，与true连用时表示“实现”：

Her dream to swim across the channel has come true.

她横渡海峡的梦想实现了。

（6）fall也可以表示“变成……的状态”：

You fell asleep while I was talking to you.

我和你说话时，你就睡着了。

He fell ill last week, so he didn't come to your wedding.

上星期他病了，所以没来参加你们的婚礼。

2．scene n.

（1）（事件发生的）地点，现场：

A helicopter soon arrived on the scene to rescue the survivors.

一架直升飞机很快飞抵出事现场，搭救幸存者。

These things were found at the scene of the murder.

这些是在谋杀现场找到的物品。

（2）风景，景色；景象：

A beautiful scene always makes me delighted.

美丽的景色总使我高兴。

I have just seen a sad scene.

我刚见到一个悲惨的景象。

练习答案 Key to written exercises

1．关键句型练习答案

A flew (1.1); crashed (1.2); was killed (1.2); grew dark  (1.5); turned (1.6); put(1.6); could find (1.7); got (1.8); kept(1.8); could(1.8); tried to get(1.9); heard (1.9); wondered (1.10); could send (1.10); had(1.10); stamped out(1.11); saw(1.11); sent(1.11); arrived (1.12)

(Note: Other past tenses <e.g. lay,[1.4]; knew[1.5];was [1.12]>are descriptive, i.e. they do not indicate something that happened.)

2．难点练习答案

1 grew/got/turned  2 fell  3 grew  4 turn/go  5come/become

6 grew 7 growing/getting…growing/get ting  8 got/grown

9 fell  10 come

3．多项选择题答案

1c  2a  3b  4d  5b  6a

7b  8b  9d  10d  11c  12c