反身代词在句子可以用作哪些成分

反身代词在句子可以用作哪些成分

反身代词在句子中通常用作宾语（动词宾语和介词宾语）和同位语，有时也用作表语。

1. 反身代词用作宾语

I'm ashamed of myself for being so stupid. 我因自己这么愚蠢而感到害羞。

Mary tried several jobs but at last found herself as a teacher. 玛丽试做了几种工作，但最后发现自己还是适合于当老师。

Do the shopping now, and while you’re about it buy yourself a pair of shoes. 现在就去商店买东西，同时给你自己买双鞋子。

Jane blew the birthday candle out and said a wish for herself. 珍妮吹熄了生日蜡烛，给自己许了个愿。

They’ve arranged that I should absent myself for part of the meeting. 他们安排好让我一部分时间不在开会现场。

A young man in modern society should require the art of adjusting himself to new situation. 现代社会的青年应学会使自己适应新情况的本领。

2. 反身代词用作同位语

I myself wrote the report. 我自己写的报告。

She told me the news herself. 这消息是她亲口告诉我的。

He himself told the story. 这个故事是他亲自讲的。

She does all the housework herself. 她亲自做一切家务。

That’s a direct quote from the man himself. 那是这个人的原话。

He did the work so badly that I had to do it all over again myself. 他干得太差劲了，我只好亲自重做。

3. 反身代词用作表语

(1) 用于本义，表示“……自己”。如：

That poor boy was myself. 那个可怜的孩子就是我自己。

In fact, the one who needs it most is herself. 事实上，最需要它的是她自己。

(2) 用于引申义，表示身体或精神处于正常状态。如：

He is himself again. 他复原了；他恢复了正常。

I am not quite myself these days. 我近来身体不大舒服。