注意分清是关系代词还是人称代词
She brought with her three friends, none of ________ I had ever met before.
A. them B. who C. whom D. these
这道题是用them还是whom？套用上面的分析，我们可以很容易地确定答案为C，而不是A。但是，如果我们把题目稍为改变一下呢？如改成：
She brought with her three friends, and none of ________ I had ever met before.
A. them B. who C. whom D. these
这道题的答案就不能是whom，而应是them了。当然，选these在语法上也是对的，只是意思上不是很通顺，相比较而言，显然不如用them好。
最后再来看一个很典型的例子：
Simon loves you, ________ is why he wants to be with you.
A. it B. that C. which D. what
由于that’s why…是同学们非常熟悉的句式，所以许多人可能会毫不犹豫地选B。又错了！最佳答案应是C。首先，由于句子间没有并列连词，所以排除A和B；又因为what不是关系代词，不能引导定语从句，所以也不能选。注意，如果在两个句子间加上并列连词and，或将其中的逗号改为破折号或分号，则可用that，如以下三句都是正确的：
Simon loves you—that’s why he wants to be with you.
Simon loves you and that’s why he wants to be with you.
Simon loves you; that’s why he wants to be with you.
【小练一下】
01. That bar on
A. that B. how C. which D. what
02. She says it’s
A. that B. how C. which D. what
03. Anyway, that evening, ______ I’ll tell you more about later, I ended up staying at Rachel’s place.
A. that B. how C. which D. what
04. Dust particles must have got into the motor, ______ is why it isn’t working properly.
A. it B. that C. which D. what
05. I’m afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer, ______ is why he never finishes anything.
A. it B. that C. which D. what
06. He asked a lot of questions, none of ______ was easy to answer.
A. which B. them C. what D. that
07. He told me that he had two girl-friends, neither of ______ knew anything about the other.
A. whom B. them C. which D. who
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