人称代词的排序特点
2016-08-23来源:和谐英语
人称代词的排序特点
特点一:人称代词的排列顺序为:单数人称代词通常按“二三一”排列,即you, he and I;复数人称代词通常按“一二三”排列,即 we, you and they。如:
You, he and I are of the same age. 你,他和我都是同一年龄。
We , you and they are all good citizens. 我们,你们和他们都是好公民。
但若是用于承担责任或错误等场合,则可把第一人称 I 置于其他人称代词之前。如:
I and Tom are to blame. 我和汤姆该受批评。
比较:Tom and I hope to go there. 汤姆和我想去那儿。
但是,you and I 是固定结构,语序通常不宜颠倒。
特点二:在通常情况下,人称代词在句子中出现在它所代替的名词之后,即先出现名词,再出现相应的代词。但是,在书面语中,有时也可先出现代词,后出现代词所代替的名词。如:
As soon as it had hopped off, the plane picked up speed. 飞机刚一起飞,就加了速。(比较:As soon as the plane had hopped off, it picked up speed.)
- 上一篇
- 下一篇